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What China might learn from India | Advantage zyaada

A First rough draft 

I hate writing influencing stuff for these ‘namakool’ government people..a true laissez faire capitalist as bollywood would say today – but much as I like to disappoint wooden leg intelligentia (sorry Saugata, not you) and unfortunate colleagues who cannot see the depth and incisiveness of my decisions ( only some times, as most of my followers and poachers would attest from the last 15-20 years, i have quite some intellectual property when it comes to establishing the kingdom’s fine traits and setting up the next wins. 

Well, this introduction is probably embedded into my names and branding choices as also in the discussions I have created across all Advantage zyaada properties, and while everyone has decided that the worst is past and we have recovered, the stock markets have finally got the cue,albeit from continuing discussions of interest rate when none are necessary unless a bank offers a loan.

China and India share a $2.5 trillion retail spending of a gross GDP of $3.5 trillion (Economic Times, It’s cold out in the west   ). While single brand FDI was raised earlier to 51% whatever was allowed in multi-brand retail has now been withdrawn due to recent changes in FDI definition and no move to allow multi-product retail.  Our reticence to allow Indian business property in retail spending to Foreign investors stems from the fact that we wish to be paid for allowing such to happen like for the Telecom Licences and paid so we don’t have that damned Fiscal Deficit overhang but that is just a digression here and it is definitely not ideology we are peddling.

Also, despite the caution adopted by RBI in not moving the GDP target ( 6% w/ upward bias ) I am reasonably confident that the growth rate would be between 7.5% – 8% with the IIP having recovered and there being only some agrarian doubts in the nation’s performance which would well be taken care of by the food inflation incl. grain procurement prices. In the mean time, China allowed banks to fund the corporates $1 trillion indiscriminately and now will provision at leisure; India mid-way through its own $120 billion borrowing program

Making fiscal policy – Dividing work with the RBI ( MOF, Economic Advisory Committee)

Some of my better endowed readers who are also leader of men would appreciate that it is always tough to appreciate the RBI or the FED if you are in the US and ‘get’ the inner depths of what is happening, what is doable, what is to be said and what is to be communicated to which stakeholders all at the same time..that is why probably Duvoori Rao had no qualms in handing over the tough job to the ‘center’ or in this case the Economic Advisory Committee and Mr Rangarajan.

Making Policy Count – Avoid being Abrasive

Let’s not forget that the RBI is doing a good job yet. With the Aussies having raised interest rates, it might have tempted lesser mortals to go in for rate increases right away, but we have just decided to raise the eponymous SLR a full basis point as banks continue to sidestep economics and lenders in each breath. The most laudable and really India thought centric piece of the policy was the important 150% ramp up in the provisioning of real estate loans to 1% of LTV carried on the books. It is a good reminder to banks that the costs of idle money will go up on both the treasuries and cash they keep ( a huge 35% in most banks, more for Citi) when the statutory rates even now are just 30%. In fact costs will also go up on the RE portfolio they are so eager to cultivate by a good 70-80 basis points, after all the entire provisioning concept for banks is based on being able to sell their collateral in case of default :)

Following up

However, next quarter we are suddenly going to get a flurry of results which proclaim greater volumes, no one will talk of pricing constraints, FDI will flow smoothly and I might just get time to read Ranga’s economics to take this slow elephant further. And that is how sand castles are blown away and not made into glass, nor kept for posterity. A mixed metaphor, maybe? But it is clearer now that the RBI is just battling select ‘investor guarantee’ holding bank companies that have never advanced adequate resources ( neither people, nor journalists, nor the money) to India as they reinvent the new way to leverage their own and their host nations ( i almost sound socialist there, but i am laying out the real hidden map where I share economic prowess in predicting the next turn and getting done with the rest of influenza to focus on earning real moolah in a real job / business)

But the credit policy for the Indian markets..

Coming back to the policy, it is a non starter, because it is a tired ramification of pending business like flowing credit and reforms undone by a crisis. The banks are prudent enough to lend only to profit making businesses and the governments are out of money to print at the mint, The government will continue to be the biggest borrowing program, the agrarians will suffer as rabi prices rise and production drops off,  the corporates will bide time as India’s holiday season is past though the stats are still due, and the RBI is not handling the fun, neither the EAC by admitting to any innovation. In my eyes, that will slow up this pack of hounds till ( probably just next week, probably just good news) some great FDI and energy releasing decisions come through. 

The next RBI ride will last the six months it can raise rates, but finally we have to start signing some good deals and get business done. Simple innovations like co-opting banks in the policy making and making obvious your support of public sector banks with larger balance sheets have to be reflecive of the new media and the new pace of competition where everyone is now ready to drive home their point to their investors and their stakeholders.

 

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Let's see some Temasek muscle

India WSJ reports today that Temasek is planning to add to its investments in India and China. Temasek recently completed its bond issue of $1.5 billion (Bloomberg). As of 2007 itself, Temaseks holdings in India included a 5% stake in Airtel and amounted to over 4% of its global portfolio at over $3 billion. It would have risen further in Dollar terms today with SGD having appreciated to 1.394 SGD to USD from 1.71 levels then.

They began in India (2004) with a 9% stake pick up in ICICI Bank, then at its vaunted peak, and 7.7% in Matrix Labs. They also bought a 5% stake in Apollo Hospitals and 20% in Onesource.(see here) Obviously Temasek already holds a sizable interest in Singapore Airlines, SingTel and DBS Bank to name a few within Singapore.

Being a city-state, Singapore has the advantage of cool crisp governance translating into control and business growth through such primarily SME modes of direct ownership in large infrastructure businesses. Their superb performance is underlined by quick decision-making and strong financial health as shown by its response to its and its clients’ recent bond issues for Temasek, PSA and one more. Interestingly, no non Temasek company has been able to raise debt from Singapore in 2009

As WSJ reports:

In China, Temasek already owns a 6% stake in China Construction Bank Corp. and a 4% in Bank of China Ltd. It has tried to invest in China’s airline industry, but a deal for Temasek and its unit Singapore Airlines Ltd. to pay $923 million for a 24% stake in China Eastern Airlines Corp. Ltd. fell through last year when China Eastern shareholders rejected the offer in hopes of a higher bid from Air China that never materialized.

Singapore Airliners is eager to restart talks with China Eastern if Beijing were to support foreign investment in the carrier, one of the people said.

In India, Temasek owns stakes in Tata Teleservices, conglomerate Mahindra & Mahindra, ICICI Bank, Bharti Airtel and logistics company Gateway Ditriparks. Manish Kejriwal, Temasek’s senior managing director, investment, international & India, said Temasek believes opportunities in consumer-oriented businesses and infrastructure in India “will lead to emergence of champions that are excellent proxies for economic growth.”

Temasek’s holdings also include major stakes in a cross-section of Singapore blue-chip companies. It has raised those stakes by subscribing to rights issues in a number of those companies that have turned out to be profitable.

Temasek bled heavily earlier this year from its stakes in Merrill (above 10%)  and quickly withdrew. It is also making profits on its stakes in Citi however and is holding StanChart as well for short-term profit. Its profits from Citi ( over $3 billion) may somewhat compensate it for its losses at BofA Merrill and others.  Despite these losses, it is one of the few SWFs that has survived today and is growing larger.  Temasek still plans to add to its investment in ‘Western Banks’ as per their own discussions with the press.

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Indian Market Tweets from Friday | zyaada

From Marketwatch.com Dow up more than 50 points as U.S. stocks open Frida.. http://bit.ly/C53J4 :ask us to analyse
24 minutes ago from twitterfeed

Valuations too high http://post.ly/5WrL
about 1 hour ago from Posterous

Indian PE deals, lousy skype fights ..just bad weather everywhere Valuations! Valuations! | The investment blog http://bit.ly/Tq2Ip
about 1 hour ago from Splitweet

And to end the day of tweets, from the Sun Tsu of War ( from Gekko) when your enemy is stronger than you, don’t be afraid..to run away
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Hollywood: Wall Street 2 started filming this September, Can Will Smith be far behind :)
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

China farming Energy in the Mongolian desert. What took so much time!
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

RIL losing a $100 million a month sales in KG basin, D6 but never produced more than 30 million cu m per day !!
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Bollywood: KKK2 star to ride sea bobs & skimpily clad Lara Dutta in ‘Blue’ Arindam Chaudhri’s Last Lear
Mr Bachchan to keep anchor at Colors
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Mutual Fund investments in August fell 74% to add less than $700 million with banks staying away http://advantages.us/a/amit…
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

BSNL, MTNL not to buy stake in Kuwaiti Telecom company Zain for an estimated $14 billion ( Rs 70000 Crores), twice their annual turnover
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

US has 22.5 GW of installed capacity, India 14 GW (663 bn units in Jan 2008) Germany also upgrading lot of Power
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

IDFC buying BP wind power in India for $135 m, UBS selling for $100m ( 1.35 times sales) and WNS likely sold to Intelenet for half the price
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Do oversubscriptions matter? OIL ipo 30 times , not going to list at premium either..what’s the hurry to invest?
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

India’s NSE to introduce strategies trading in Futures and Options, combined with IRD, Commodities and Forex a lot of new stuff, thin volume
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Pipavav at Rs 55-60 gets $115 m for working capital and odds and ends, one Dry Dock, 50% orders to be renegotiated down! Don’t bother :(
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Angel Broking (Picks outperforming 2009-10) says India’s chocolate market alone would be $500 million ( Livemint Sept 11)http://ow.ly/pW8S
about 7 hours ago from HootSuite

India key to Kraft bid ($KFT, $CBY) http://bit.ly/mKg0r Emerging markets make 40% of $CBY sales
about 7 hours ago from HootSuite

SBI cnsolidating its other subsidiaries into the bank to focus on size, may start in London with a small acquisition
about 7 hours ago from HootSuite

ICICI Bank heralds the market down turn every time in the last 6 months hyper growth.. Will SBI take off where ICICI left _TYY4
about 7 hours ago from HootSuite

  1. Indian companies raised only $4.73 billion from ECBs, down 28% despite relaxation of upto $100m without approvals
  2. about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  3. Rural Distrbn: Current FDI limits / Foreign Investment limits of 20% / 49% in DTH may go up to allow foreign media investors to catch upabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  4. Unitech Telenor has revised capital participation terms putting responsibility on Telenor to fund all expansion, ready with 8500 towers..about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  5. New Islamic Bank Al Baraka to take off in Kerala based on Shariat principle of Bai al salam, distribution of profit and est of a social fundabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  6. China’s bear trend unlikely to be braked but may recover based on Emerging markets strength $EEM, $CICabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  7. More banks to join India Post in sales of the new pension funds (NPS) All pension money since 2004 has been routed to NPS for Govt employeesabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  8. Lot of investor cash is aching to come back into the markets, accelerating the rise in Emerging Markets $EEMabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  9. Reliance raising Cash in Rupees from a treasury sale, may make international expansion in energy fields more likely _TYY4about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  10. Gold also crosses Rs 16000 in India ( per 10 gm) with $GLD ruing above 101 and $FXE inching to 1.50about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  11. With Mutual Fund and Insurance loads and agency charges also banushed, the next 3 years should see a super normal rise in these productsabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  12. Rupee may rise to 46 by year end, continue rise till Q3 2010about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  13. Similarily Global Forex reserves are up $441 billion (up 6.5%) to $7 trillion, buoyed by rise in Korean Won, Brazilian Real & India Rupeeabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  14. Similarily Global Forex reserves are up $441 billion (up 6.5%) to $7 trillion, bouyed by rise in Korean Won, Brazilian Real & India Rupeeabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  15. Foreign holdings of Indian bonds climbed 28 percent since March 31 to $6.4 billion, stock exchange data show http://ow.ly/pW1nabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  16. I have 3,571 tweets that show that Twitter isn’t for lunch anymorehttp://retwt.me/2S6f (via @Scobleizer) by @tweetmemeabout 8 hours ago from HootSuite
  17. Karnataka Prem League: #KPL Provident dent Belagavi Panthers hopes, Brigadiers second to B’lore Rural! games are worth watching not vettori!about 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  18. Can Atlanta make it 16-0 this season? #NFL #Falconsabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  19. #irreverentfridays Irene Rosenfeld looking for fly-by strategy support http://ow.ly/pVveabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  20. By @EconomyFacts How To Stimulate Consumer Spending And Jumpstart The Economy http://cli.gs/j8esBabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  21. Signs of markets having peaked as emerging markets and midcaps continue to outperform, why not 20k next week itself?about 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  22. Citi sells Government stake of 34% « Obamanomicshttp://bit.ly/ORZ0Oabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite

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Indian Market Tweets on Friday | advantages.us

From Marketwatch.com Dow up more than 50 points as U.S. stocks open Frida.. http://bit.ly/C53J4 :ask us to analyse7 minutes ago from twitterfeed

Valuations too high http://post.ly/5WrLabout 1 hour ago from Posterous

Indian PE deals, lousy skype fights ..just bad weather everywhere Valuations! Valuations! | The investment blog http://bit.ly/Tq2Ipabout 1 hour ago from Splitweet

And to end the day of tweets, from the Sun Tsu of War ( from Gekko) when your enemy is stronger than you, don’t be afraid..to run awayabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite

RIL losing a $100 million a month sales in KG basin, D6 but never produced more than 30 million cu m per day !!about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Bollywood: KKK2 star to ride sea bobs & skimpily clad Lara Dutta in ‘Blue’ Arindam Chaudhri’s Last Lear Mr Bachchan to keep anchor at Colorsabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Hollywood: Wall Street 2 started filming this September, Can Will Smith be far behind :) about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Mutual Fund investments in August fell 74% to add less than $700 million with banks staying away http://advantages.us/a/amit…about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

China farming Energy in the Mongolian desert. What took so much time!about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

  1. BSNL, MTNL not to buy stake in Kuwaiti Telecom company Zain for an estimated $14 billion ( Rs 70000 Crores), twice their annual turnoverabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  2. US has 22.5 GW of installed capacity, India 14 GW (663 bn units in Jan 2008) Germany also upgrading lot of Powerabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  3. IDFC buying BP wind power in India for $135 m, UBS selling for $100m ( 1.35 times sales) and WNS likely sold to Intelenet for half the priceabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  4. Do oversubscriptions matter? OIL ipo 30 times , not going to list at premium either..what’s the hurry to invest?about 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  5. India’s NSE to introduce strategies trading in Futures and Options, combined with IRD, Commodities and Forex a lot of new stuff, thin volumeabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  6. Pipavav at Rs 55-60 gets $115 m for working capital and odds and ends, one Dry Dock, 50% orders to be renegotiated down! Don’t bother :( about 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  7. Angel Broking (Picks outperforming 2009-10) says India’s chocolate market alone would be $500 million ( Livemint Sept 11)http://ow.ly/pW8Sabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  8. India key to Kraft bid ($KFT, $CBY) http://bit.ly/mKg0r Emerging markets make 40% of $CBY salesabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  9. SBI cnsolidating its other subsidiaries into the bank to focus on size, may start in London with a small acquisitionabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  10. ICICI Bank heralds the market down turn every time in the last 6 months hyper growth.. Will SBI take off where ICICI left _TYY4about 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  11. Indian companies raised only $4.73 billion from ECBs, down 28% despite relaxation of upto $100m without approvalsabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  12. Rural Distrbn: Current FDI limits / Foreign Investment limits of 20% / 49% in DTH may go up to allow foreign media investors to catch upabout 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  13. Unitech Telenor has revised capital participation terms putting responsibility on Telenor to fund all expansion, ready with 8500 towers..about 6 hours ago from HootSuite
  14. New Islamic Bank Al Baraka to take off in Kerala based on Shariat principle of Bai al salam, distribution of profit and est of a social fundabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  15. China’s bear trend unlikely to be braked but may recover based on Emerging markets strength $EEM, $CICabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  16. More banks to join India Post in sales of the new pension funds (NPS) All pension money since 2004 has been routed to NPS for Govt employeesabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  17. Lot of investor cash is aching to come back into the markets, accelerating the rise in Emerging Markets $EEMabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  18. Reliance raising Cash in Rupees from a treasury sale, may make international expansion in energy fields more likely _TYY4about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  19. Gold also crosses Rs 16000 in India ( per 10 gm) with $GLD ruing above 101 and $FXE inching to 1.50about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  20. With Mutual Fund and Insurance loads and agency charges also banushed, the next 3 years should see a super normal rise in these productsabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  21. Rupee may rise to 46 by year end, continue rise till Q3 2010about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  22. Similarily Global Forex reserves are up $441 billion (up 6.5%) to $7 trillion, buoyed by rise in Korean Won, Brazilian Real & India Rupeeabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  23. Similarily Global Forex reserves are up $441 billion (up 6.5%) to $7 trillion, bouyed by rise in Korean Won, Brazilian Real & India Rupeeabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  24. Foreign holdings of Indian bonds climbed 28 percent since March 31 to $6.4 billion, stock exchange data show http://ow.ly/pW1nabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  25. I have 3,571 tweets that show that Twitter isn’t for lunch anymorehttp://retwt.me/2S6f (via @Scobleizer) by @tweetmemeabout 8 hours ago from HootSuite
  26. Karnataka Prem League: #KPL Provident dent Belagavi Panthers hopes, Brigadiers second to B’lore Rural! games are worth watching not vettori!about 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  27. Can Atlanta make it 16-0 this season? #NFL #Falconsabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  28. #irreverentfridays Irene Rosenfeld looking for fly-by strategy support http://ow.ly/pVveabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  29. By @EconomyFacts How To Stimulate Consumer Spending And Jumpstart The Economy http://cli.gs/j8esBabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  30. Signs of markets having peaked as emerging markets and midcaps continue to outperform, why not 20k next week itself?about 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  31. Citi sells Government stake of 34% « Obamanomicshttp://bit.ly/ORZ0Oabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite

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OIL: Exploration and Distribution

India’s energy situation in short is that it needs four times more oil than it produces, and thus domestic production has been a focus in India’s Infrastructure story since 2005

The OIL IPO band at Rs 950-1050 just ensures an IPO size of Rs 5000 Crores ($1.02 billion) from 11% new shares and 10% sale of existing stakes of the Government, thus bringing the post issue government stake to 78%, very close to the ideal target of 75% promoter stake for listed companies and allowing the government to take down further ownership at a later stage based on market determined prices. The government will further sell another 10% of its stake to IOC (5%), BPCL and HPCL. The IPO monies would thus finance the company’s Capex requirement for the next 2 years across its exploration contracts in Assam, Rajasthan ( new fields in management contract with Cairn – the first Production Sharing Contract) and even its overseas bids in Libya and Venezuela, not the ones in Nigeria.

OIL is the newest entrant in India’s energy story, following on the footsteps of ONGC Videsh and ONGC while it has purportedly on paper, more market friendly organization values and has reserves of $500 billion in the new NEPC VI fields. However, It has relinquished interest in North Cachar and other Assam fields award in 2004.

In keeping with India’s Infrastructure story’s imperatives and as per the ever increasing financing gap of $384 billion at 2005 prices and $475 billion at current prices (as per EGOM estimates, India Infrastructure Report 2008, IDFC, 3i network) the issue has been super-sized. Unfortunately SEBI has still not uploaded any revised prospectus/offer document since the last one was filed for an issue half the size in December 2007. Since then, while India’s Oil subsidy bill has soared to over INR 100000 crores for both 2008 and 2009, OIL has managed its exploration and distribution activity safely to become profitable and is looking to fund the completion of its exploration projects through this issue.

OIL will be critical to the FTSE India Infrastructure 30 index introduced in 2007 and ETFs around the same will be in high demand once the listing of these shares is completed as Institutional appetite for Indian public sector infrastructure stories will continue to be robust for the more than $10 billion to be raised in the six months since July 2009 and another $20 billion that may be raised in 2010.

With Oil prices currently ruling at $70-75 and OPEC targeting an increase to $100, we are back in an inflationary situation where exporting 20% of our domestic reequirment though cash accretive is still not enough to bring down our costs, while increasing our domestic production remains slow and torturous. OIL remains immune to the imbalance however and will be free to purchase and sell at market prices using more efficient trading mechanisms than currently practiced by the consequent coalitions and thus its financials are likely to be strong. However, they are unlikely to be on par with a private sector Cairn Energy or Reliance in terms of these efficiencies. OIL does share the subsidy bill as under recovery, but it is still likely that because of it being a new corporate, itwill suffer only minor losses on the said account and IOC and HPCL wil maintain primacy with regards to paying the bills :)

The LNG/LPG situation however in the market today can be easily capitalized by OIL, where neither $4.20 or $2.34 is a fair price, global markets ruling currently at $3.45 ( mid-August 2009) It has reserves of 77 billion cu. mtrs of Gas including contingency reserves primarily in the Rajasthan basin

Also, it had initially suffered losses in production in the Dikom fields with 2007 production being 2.23 million barrels, less than half of its 1999 production. Still, in the face of global competition it has secured 21 of the 46 fields awarded by the government till date under NELP. The Rajasthan fields that it operates under PSC cover nearly 4000 sq. kms. They are a first step in diversification of OIL’s over dependence on Asssam and the single 1220 km pipeline from the terrorist infested areas there in. Of its last known turnover of $1.2 billion, costs include 20% royalties for crude oil and 10% royalties for natural gas and offshore oil, and underrecovery from crude supplied to public sector refineries which is 80% of the company’s revenue. they also pay approx 5% of this revenue to the Assam government in taxes on oil bearing land. Apart from owning the pipeline from Assam ( 44 million barrels in 2007) it also owns 26% in NRL and 10% in BCPL refineries. the current Capex includes exploratory wells and 2D and 3D seismic data acquisition in the fields being developed of the 38000 sq kms awarded to OIL till date ( 75% thru NELP )

[Tags India, India Infrastructure, IPOs, OIL, ETF, EEM, Emerging Markets, Russia, China, Energy]
[Category India, India Infrastructure]

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SBI, PNB results

State Bank of India and Punjab National Bank both effectively proved size does matter. Their growth absorbed a growth in deposit rates ( 38% for SBI) effectively absorbing the stimulus and passing on rates by RBI unlike their MNC and private bank counterparts that have ‘managed’ their deposit rate cost by instantly cutting rates early and then keeping credit down, almost artificially probably as they waited to be sold off for pennies by the head offices. I am almost sad and apologetic at sounding like a parochial small trader / farmer but the facts on ground are now out for everyone to see.

State Bank of India’s quarterly profits grew 42% and restructured loans upwards of Rs 11000 Crs in time. While ICICI plans a paltry Rs 1500 Cr restructuring while NPAs kept rising at the private sector banks and are expected to rise further into the 3%+ zone, PNB and SBI NPAs are controlled and have fallen consequent to the restructuring. SBI has also managed to attract huge deposits in this period reflecting higher confidence in the behemoth ( also true for PNB) while Income from advances has grown at a lower 23%. Net Interest Income had earlier grown in FY09 to Rs 17000 CR ( USD $3.4 billion) while it climbed 4% Q-o-Q to INR 5000 Crs ( $460 million – $480 million at current FX rate ) beating the Bloomberg survey by 20%

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The First Divestment: NMDC

Update: As per current Ministry of Steel meetings, the NMDC stake sale is likely to be of 15% in which case it could easily be over Rs 2000 crores ($400m) at CMP of 375 ( $7.50) As also the ones for Adani Power, Godrej, Indiabulls Power..i think it can happen given that each will have $40-50 million from retail investors, but it requires disciplined Institutional Investors who belive the India story..anyway, this kind of volume has not been done ever before in the same year, but then this is the era of Infrastructure.

The NMDC Divestment should proceed smoothly for a 5% stake if approved. Other DRHPs filed include Godrej Properties and Indiabulls Power which may do well despite not very strong management and doubtful assets ( Godrej has most of its land bank in JVs with partners , while Indiabulls Power is moving into an unrelated field after a not so successful RE and NBFC run) for NMDC if a 5% divestment comes through it would raise around 750 crores at current market prices which already seem to be around their average 6 months value in anticipation and seem like a good starting point for the Divestment to roll.

NMDC is India’s single largest iron ore producer and exporter, presently producing about 30 million tons of iron ore from 3 fully mechanized mines viz., Bailadila Deposit-14/11C, Bailadila Deposit-5, 10/11A (Chhattisgarh State) and Donimalai Iron Ore Mines (Karnataka State) which are awarded ISO 9001-2000 certification.

NMDC has the only mechanized diamond mine in the country with a capacity of 1.00 lakh carats / annum at Panna ( Madhya Pradesh State ). The organization is under the charge of Ministry of Steel, which will continue after the divestment.

As of 31st March 2009, we had 5650 employees producing a profit of INR 6500 Crores ( $1.33 billion). It was categorized as a Navratna (Crown Jewel) in Nov 2008 in preparation for its public issue. The primary Bailadila Ore deposits are supplied to Essar, Ispat Industries and others replacing sponge iron because of their beneficial metallurgy. Others like Kudremukh and Khetri were handed over to third parties to run as independent legal entities ( public or private) the management links its fortune with that of the strong demand led growth of the Steel Industry.

The stock has recently moved from 300 to 375 on news of divestment and has also signed steel companies in Japan and Korea at a long term rate. they signed a JV with Rio Tinto in Aug 2008 to expand their exploration outside India and with South African company Kopana ke Matla for exploration in Africa/SA. The equity base of the company is Rs 396 crores ( $80 million) from a three fold bonus in FY09. NMDC also plans to own 51% of Kudremukh Iron Ore ( KIOCL) for INR 315 crores ( $63 million). NMDC paid a dividend of RS 1200 crores in FY09 ( $240 million)

NMDC is also working with Adani Power, Monnet Ispat and others to plan development of its coal fields. Interestingly, it has also announced plans for a downstream steel plant in Karnataka (10MT) and another in Chhattisgarh (3MT) according to the company MD Rana Som. At present, per capita consumption of steel in the country is 47-50 kg as against the global average of 180 kg. India exported 90 million tonnes of iron ore in 2005-06 out of which 68.5 million tonnes went to China and that exports account for about 60% of Indias iron ore production. (steelguru.com)

[Categories India Infrastructure]

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India's new boom – Infrastructure, Lifestyle and Entertainment

If you have been following the India story closely, India’s new developments are focussed on Infrastructure and Retail along with giant leaps in the Entertainment business. You can look closely at the India stories at http://advantages.us/inframils to get a flavor of what’s happening.

ADA Reliance (BIG entertainment) has today announced details of its venture with Dreamworks (Steven Spielberg) planning a 40% stake in the final entity capitalised at approx $830 million ($1b at USD rate of Rs. 40) with Disney holding another 15%. The Company holds a target of producing 5-6 films a year. BIG already has agreements with Nicholas Cage’s Saturn, Jim Carrey’s JC23, George Clooney’s Smokehouse, Chris Columbus’s 1492 Pictures, Tom Hank’s Playtone and Brad Pitt’s Plan B among others

On the other hand Retail Lifestyle businesses are increasingly attracting investors with Rabobank’s India Agribusiness Fund picking up a 25% stake in Kishore Biyani’s Aadhaar Retail. Modern retailing businesses in India are predominantly located in cities with FDI restrictions except for Cash & Carry Businesses (100%) and Single Brand retail (51%) Rural Markets may grow at a faster pace at least on the Drawing board. One such project which extends Bangalore’s urban footprint to Bidadi is the Innovative Film City which also showcases the marriage of the rural and the urban as Bangalore expands to the West and the East and remains the fastest growing City in India. The problems on the ground remain. While the new real estate projects are trying to make a strong statement, the depression blues have not gone anywhere. In the showcased retail fund in ET today, for example, apart from Rabo Bank, the other investors are the usual suspects, IFC Washington a couple of /developed/semi developed state development bank(s) and institutions and select private investors. Where is Investor access? Why is it still on the government to make it happen? The FDI limits and the others are fairly rational policies..but where are the investors? Why are global investors so selective about projects? What does it take for them to find out ground realities and put it in the appropriate framework? At the end of the day India’s share in the Emerging Markets Indices is just 5% and emerging Markets worldwide probably get less than 20% of the global capital flows. One Federal Stimulus by Obama will be enough to keep US bankrupt for the next decade. I am not sure we are doing this right.
Nanos will roll into homes by July end and IPL teams are already applying for trademarks as it looks set to become the greatest sporting extravaganza in the world, already ranked at #2 behind the NFL season in the USA. The 3G challenge will tear at Telecom companies’ profits in the coming years ( MTNL has managed 1000 subscribers in its sneak rollout) while public divestment targets were also subdued in the budget but are firming up. The Global ID cards will be implemented pretty slowly, starting off as a Central database, depending of departmental initiative to share information from tax to passport and BPL ration cards, credit card data and other biometric features to enable security and duplicate allocations etc.
Health and Education have just recently been provided a long lost policy focus. But these investments will also yield success only when the fully integrate into India’s new Lifestyle Economy. Today the same investments are required in the US and the developing world. We need roads, we need power supply, we need an educated performing population and we need affordable healthcare.
There are other things to be done. To quote the Policy pages of The Economic Times ( pg. 11, Arvind Mayaram) – While investments in roads, ports, airports and urban amenities have a cascading effect on the virtuous cycle of stimulating demand..the impact is the quickest and most spread out through investment in tourism infrastructure. India received just 5.37 million foreign tourists as compared to 57.6 million in Spain. Tourism arrivals grew during the recession worldwide as well.
Global collaboration and Private enterprise cannot function without the appropriate investment infrastructure either. Investment flows are still uneven and the tenets of this new dream unpostulated. The new web has however found an entry point in global business with increasing discussions on structuring the global memes that bring in change. The question is, as they say in Hindi – Kaise hoga? How will we make it happen!
India’s ICICI Bank is redesigning itself, taking more control of Investment Banking and Venture Capital business while private sector banking players are watching from the sidelines with Kotak Bank and Yes Bank not having the underwriting power or the global reach to finance and provide institutional support to those like the Innovative Film City in Bangalore or even others in and around New Delhi, Bombay, Bangalore and the growing cities of the country making this new boom more a story on paper yet than on the ground. It will be private enterprise that will win in the end with divestments from the government netting probably Rs 50,000 crores to the government to provide the support ( current target is firming up at Rs 15000 Crores or $ 3.15 billion)
This is our story and we have to make it happen. When it does happen it will be a sterling surprise for India’s citizens. One budget cannot make it happen. But all of us can. And we have already decided to make it happen. Onward we move after Outsourcing, to new avenues for progress and growth. Will the Banking sector step up to the requirement? Will new social media bring in more than awareness and readership? How will we move forward? This is not about enabling policy. This is about hard investments. Anyone who can make a successful investment in India’s Lifestyle story will be able to create a successful brand and a successful business empire. Anyone who supports Private Consumption will have the right project skills to win for Team India.
Tags: Global Investing, BRIC, Emerging Markets, India, India Infrastructure, Retail Lifestyle, Infrastructure, urban infrastructure, rural infrastructure, Power, Roads, Entertainment, Advantage zyaada, zyaada, zyakaira, Lifestyle Economy, Amitonomics

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ICICI Bank plays with ICICI Venture Fund | VCCircle

ICICI Venture Data zyakaira notes: You heard it here earlier as well, ICICI Bank is getting more M&A mandates instead of ISEC and now VC as well, for its distribution and allied credit strengths..it’s a much different stress and they might be a curious animal in the next 12-18 months, better to invest with SBI and JPM

Amidst a series of departures of senior officials, India’s leading private equity firm ICICI Venture Funds Management Co. Ltd is in the process of launching a relatively smaller Rs 1,000 crore real estate fund, according to two sources close to the development. The plan for the scaled down real estate fund comes at a time when the firm is facing hurdles in raising commitments from investors for some of the fund initiatives it announced earlier which included a $1-1.5 billion real estate fund.The firm, which manages more than $2 billion currently, had been in the news with its long time MD and Chief Executive Renuka Ramnath quitting in April. Ramnath was replaced by banker Vishakha Mulye, who was till then an Executive Director of ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company.The change at the top deck of ICICI Venture has reportedly raised concerns among many investors – mainly foreign – and that is considered one of the reasons for the firm’s plans to launch a smaller fund.The fund plans to mobilise 90% of the target corpus from domestic investors, both institutional and high-networth individuals HNIs, sources told VCCircle. Most PE firm have been raising capital abroad, while ICICI Venture is turning to domestic investors so that it canuse ICICI Bank’s distribution muscle to reach out to the local investors.

via As Top Execs Move Out, ICICI Venture Plans A New Smaller Fund | VCCircle.

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Strange Unrest in Insurance FDI

The new Private Sector Insurance guidelines raising FDI limit to 49% have really scared the Indian partners in these firms. The norms now require the public holding after the inevitable IPO to be a minimum 25% and thus the Indian promoter is likely to end up with 26%. However, in the IPO both partners have to sell equally proportions of shares into the market thus leaving ramping up of FDI intuitively to post IPO capital ‘additions’ as the Indian promoters’ equity is actually capped at 26%

In all, this is a simple enough reform as mandated by the market conditions, capital is relatively expensive in our market as also PPP mandates here that we use USD or EUR (or CHF) from abroad Some quick IPOs hitting the market will raise Capital base of these Insurance companies to 3-4 times its current values by a good 2500-3000 Crores from IPOs and the same amount from FDI later

LIC’s equity market investments of INR 40000 crores are also likely to shore up now, given strengthening market conditions and the boo of INR 300000 Crores is now likely to be well capitalised after the IPO brings in a public stake and govt ownership is reduced by the (yet to be public ) 10-15%

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zyaada movies

  • After AOL Warner, the new megalith?
    December 4, 2009 | 2:06 am

    Can conventional media survive yet?

    COMCAST BUYS NBC UNIVERSAL

    General Electric And Vivendi Come To Tentative Agreement On NBC's Value

    The proposed $30-billion transaction is the fruition of a longtime ambition by Comcast’s 50-year-old chief executive, Brian Roberts, to recast his family-controlled Philadelphia company into a leading producer of movies and television shows and a purveyor of prominent cable and broadcast networks, including the venerable NBC.

    Under terms of the deal, Comcast will contribute its entertainment channels, including E and Versus; nine regional sports networks; and about $6.5 billion in cash in exchange for 51% of the new venture, which will continue to be called NBC Universal for the immediate future.

    The deal underscores how cable television — not a broadcast network or a Hollywood movie studio — has become the new profit center for media conglomerates.

    GE, which has owned the NBC network for 23 years, will reduce its ownership in the company to 49%. The deal sets up GE for a gradual exit from the entertainment business, granting Comcast the right to buy out GE’s interest within eight years. GE placed a value of $30 billion on its NBC Universal businesses.

    via Comcast deals to get GE out of NBC

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  • India's new boom – Infrastructure, Lifestyle and Entertainment
    July 16, 2009 | 5:36 am
    If you have been following the India story closely, India’s new developments are focussed on Infrastructure and Retail along with giant leaps in the Entertainment business. You can look closely at the India stories at http://advantages.us/inframils to get a flavor of what’s happening.

    ADA Reliance (BIG entertainment) has today announced details of its venture with Dreamworks (Steven Spielberg) planning a 40% stake in the final entity capitalised at approx $830 million ($1b at USD rate of Rs. 40) with Disney holding another 15%. The Company holds a target of producing 5-6 films a year. BIG already has agreements with Nicholas Cage’s Saturn, Jim Carrey’s JC23, George Clooney’s Smokehouse, Chris Columbus’s 1492 Pictures, Tom Hank’s Playtone and Brad Pitt’s Plan B among others

    On the other hand Retail Lifestyle businesses are increasingly attracting investors with Rabobank’s India Agribusiness Fund picking up a 25% stake in Kishore Biyani’s Aadhaar Retail. Modern retailing businesses in India are predominantly located in cities with FDI restrictions except for Cash & Carry Businesses (100%) and Single Brand retail (51%) Rural Markets may grow at a faster pace at least on the Drawing board. One such project which extends Bangalore’s urban footprint to Bidadi is the Innovative Film City which also showcases the marriage of the rural and the urban as Bangalore expands to the West and the East and remains the fastest growing City in India. The problems on the ground remain. While the new real estate projects are trying to make a strong statement, the depression blues have not gone anywhere. In the showcased retail fund in ET today, for example, apart from Rabo Bank, the other investors are the usual suspects, IFC Washington a couple of /developed/semi developed state development bank(s) and institutions and select private investors. Where is Investor access? Why is it still on the government to make it happen? The FDI limits and the others are fairly rational policies..but where are the investors? Why are global investors so selective about projects? What does it take for them to find out ground realities and put it in the appropriate framework? At the end of the day India’s share in the Emerging Markets Indices is just 5% and emerging Markets worldwide probably get less than 20% of the global capital flows. One Federal Stimulus by Obama will be enough to keep US bankrupt for the next decade. I am not sure we are doing this right.
    Nanos will roll into homes by July end and IPL teams are already applying for trademarks as it looks set to become the greatest sporting extravaganza in the world, already ranked at #2 behind the NFL season in the USA. The 3G challenge will tear at Telecom companies’ profits in the coming years ( MTNL has managed 1000 subscribers in its sneak rollout) while public divestment targets were also subdued in the budget but are firming up. The Global ID cards will be implemented pretty slowly, starting off as a Central database, depending of departmental initiative to share information from tax to passport and BPL ration cards, credit card data and other biometric features to enable security and duplicate allocations etc.
    Health and Education have just recently been provided a long lost policy focus. But these investments will also yield success only when the fully integrate into India’s new Lifestyle Economy. Today the same investments are required in the US and the developing world. We need roads, we need power supply, we need an educated performing population and we need affordable healthcare.
    There are other things to be done. To quote the Policy pages of The Economic Times ( pg. 11, Arvind Mayaram) – While investments in roads, ports, airports and urban amenities have a cascading effect on the virtuous cycle of stimulating demand..the impact is the quickest and most spread out through investment in tourism infrastructure. India received just 5.37 million foreign tourists as compared to 57.6 million in Spain. Tourism arrivals grew during the recession worldwide as well.
    Global collaboration and Private enterprise cannot function without the appropriate investment infrastructure either. Investment flows are still uneven and the tenets of this new dream unpostulated. The new web has however found an entry point in global business with increasing discussions on structuring the global memes that bring in change. The question is, as they say in Hindi – Kaise hoga? How will we make it happen!
    India’s ICICI Bank is redesigning itself, taking more control of Investment Banking and Venture Capital business while private sector banking players are watching from the sidelines with Kotak Bank and Yes Bank not having the underwriting power or the global reach to finance and provide institutional support to those like the Innovative Film City in Bangalore or even others in and around New Delhi, Bombay, Bangalore and the growing cities of the country making this new boom more a story on paper yet than on the ground. It will be private enterprise that will win in the end with divestments from the government netting probably Rs 50,000 crores to the government to provide the support ( current target is firming up at Rs 15000 Crores or $ 3.15 billion)
    This is our story and we have to make it happen. When it does happen it will be a sterling surprise for India’s citizens. One budget cannot make it happen. But all of us can. And we have already decided to make it happen. Onward we move after Outsourcing, to new avenues for progress and growth. Will the Banking sector step up to the requirement? Will new social media bring in more than awareness and readership? How will we move forward? This is not about enabling policy. This is about hard investments. Anyone who can make a successful investment in India’s Lifestyle story will be able to create a successful brand and a successful business empire. Anyone who supports Private Consumption will have the right project skills to win for Team India.
    Tags: Global Investing, BRIC, Emerging Markets, India, India Infrastructure, Retail Lifestyle, Infrastructure, urban infrastructure, rural infrastructure, Power, Roads, Entertainment, Advantage zyaada, zyaada, zyakaira, Lifestyle Economy, Amitonomics

    Posted via email from The investment blog on Post

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  • A Hollywood-Ending Portfolio – Forbes.com
    July 1, 2009 | 11:02 am

    As recession-weary Americans flock to the cinema, Hollywood has had good fortune in a year when most other industries are fighting for survival. According to Box Office Mojo, theatrical receipts are tallying close to 12% ahead of 2008. But which studios have lured moviegoers into theaters in this recession, and how can you turn a profit with them?Studios like Warner Bros. and Paramount are outperforming expectations, jam-packing the summer movie season with anticipated blockbusters. However, the real success seems to be coming from small and mid-size films. Warner Bros., a unit of Time Warner TWX – news – people , saw its comedy The Hangover pass the $180 million mark, and if it follows the path of Wedding Crashers, a comparable R-rated comedy, it could end up making north of $225 million by the time its out of theaters. What makes The Hangover all the more impressive as a moneymaker is that it was made on the cheap–by Hollywood standards–for a mere $35 million.

    via A Hollywood-Ending Portfolio – Forbes.com.

    At this point last year, Iron Man had already crossed the $300 million mark, with Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull closing in. A 2009 movie of this genre–most likely Transformers–may not break the $300 million threshold until mid-July.

    But 2009 may still eclipse 2008’s total revenue and take the crown as the highest-grossing year at the box office. One executive at Time Warner cited a “diverse film slate” for Warner’s success in particular, pointing to its investment in both large and small films.

    James Marsh, senior research analyst at Piper Jaffray ( PJC – news – people ), was bullish on the sector though he mentioned that not all studios are created equal. “I think the guys that have the most exposure to theatrical [releases] seem to be holding up well,” he said. This, he pointed out, worked in favor of smaller companies.

    Though small- and medium-budget films don’t necessarily have the built-in audience recognition of a Batman or Star Wars franchise, their profits are still very realistic. The Proposal, only two weeks into its run, has out-grossed Land of the Lost, a film that cost more than twice as much to produce and had the kitsch value of a campy canceled TV series behind it.

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  • Indian Market Tweets @zyakaira for Friday, June 19
    June 19, 2009 | 6:00 am

    PVR raising another tranche of Private Equity while profit making ventures hold back _TYY4

    Hotels begin to fill up again as Indians settle for domestic holidays _TYY4(ftags)
    less than 20 seconds ago from TweetDeck

    Govt not to allow offshore SPVs so easily _TYY4
    1 minute ago from TweetDeck

    Vipul Shah’s London Dreams, Akshay’s Blue and Aamir’s 3 Idiots are pitching for $27 million but no buyers – No UTVi, Eros or Studio 18 _TYY4
    2 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    Ghazini was bought for $20 m, Wellcome for $10 million by Studio 18, Singh is Kingg also for $13 million _TYY4
    6 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    PVR, Mahindra Holidays coming out with IPOs _TYY4
    7 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    Innovative reopens in Bangalore _TYY4
    7 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    Bollywood dumping big budget movies because of the industry rift/slowdown _TYY4
    8 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    Hyderabad Metro has finally decided Maytas cannot execute the 12000-crore rupees project #Indian #Stocks _TYY4
    9 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    B’lore promo #1: Fast Social media updates leave you dizzy? Feel priceless about it with the New Nokia N97.. http://tr.im/twiN97 <<<Call us
    about 1 hour ago from web

    Market trend unlikely to improve. Time for value buying #Indian #Stocks Spend time at http://bit.ly/ESXFE for an insider view of the budget
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

    RT @zyaada Check @blrmoneytalkz for Investments #Indian #Stocks #GDOW and @urban_mash for city and lifestyle chatter
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

    Is Retail going to bounce back? http://bit.ly/5943b (We are at http://advantages.us)
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

    Market trend unlikely to improve. Good time for value buying
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

    B'lore promo #1: Fast Social media updates leave you dizzy? Feel priceless about it with the New Nokia N97.. http://tr.im/twiN97 <<<Call us
    about 2 hours ago from web

    $FXE Euro likely to reverse trend now and start back to 1.45
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

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  • Gen X recommends new upcoming corporate houses in Bollywood
    June 8, 2009 | 5:05 pm

    The global credit crisis has hit the Indian entertainment industry as well, contrary to the popular opinion and consensus that entertainment and gaming industry are actually recession proof. And now an interesting theme is emerging out of all this in Bollywood.

    After getting the industry status in 1998, Bollywood saw some big corporate houses(Reliance ventured in to Adlabs, Big Pictures, Big Music etc) taking some serious interest in this industry and a host of production companies(PNC, Percept Pictures, Excel Entertainment, Sahara) and distributors came into existence. As a result the industry saw a structural shift, giving rise to companies that could now produce more films in a year, could distribute them on their own and making good margins. This lifted Bollywood out of the shambles that it was in just decade ago. The effect being that Hollywood studios like Disney, Pixar, Fox want to co-produce, and invest in Indian cinema. This will automatically lead to increase in overseas sales which currently contribute roughly 10% of the total revenues.

    Bollywood has also grown in size as the producers don’t need to depend on theatrical releases alone in order to recover their investment. Home videos and satellite rights were also contributing significantly to their top and bottom lines.

    The studio model and an idea of having a production house was pioneered by none other than Yash Chopra himself, the biggest name in Indian cinema who has given some memorable movies like Chandni, Silsila, Kabhi kabhi etc. However, the recent years haven’t been very profitable for the company. With a host of films like Tashan, Tara Rum Pum, Kabul Express, Roadside Romeo(animated movie,co-produced by Walt Disney), Thoda Pyaar Thodi Magic all failed to perform well at the box office even after having A-list actors in their kitty for every project. The only projects that did well at the box office were noth SRK starrer ‘Chak De India’ and ‘Rab ne bana di jodi’.

    YRF seems to be in serious trouble now. They recently laid-off 20 people; apparently they were executive producers. They are also stepping back from the distribution business now, as they are now turning extremely risk-averse. Due to this, Karan Johar(owner of Dharma Productions)who literally admires Yash Chopra’s work and contribution to cinema and is a close family friend, had to find new distributors(UTV Software Communications) for his upcoming releases Ranbir Kapoor starrer ‘Wake up Sid’ and Multi-starrer film ‘New York’. KJo managed to sell both his movies for a whopping Rs 78 cr.

    But in my opinion the biggest cause of YRF’s troubles is not recession(which came in only later) but bad choice of scripts and high cost of production. They also marketed the product in a wrong way, projecting an image of something which was not the true essence of the movie, like Tashan. I guess they did take risks by giving chances to new directors and script-writers but they failed to execute things well. Some of the bets paid off well like Chak De India. But we all know that a company can’t depend on 2-3 break out successes. They have to be consistent in performance and have to market the product for what it is. And these days the ‘word of mouth’ travels 10x faster than before, Therefore a bad movie will die out more rapidly, with box office collections falling sharply in a couple of days time, with bad reviews floating all the over the internet with blogs and discussions dissecting the movie and performances, as opposed to a week’s time earlier on.

    I see a leader emerging out of all this chaos though. Progressing gradually and carefully, UTV Software Communications(listed in AIM/BSE in 2005) is now one of the biggest names in the industry challenging established players in scale and box office success across different genres and budgets. They gave a bunch of hits in 2008, like Fashion, Oye Lucky Lucky Oye, Jodha Akbar and Race. Although Race and JA contributed 30% to the kitty, the company’s business model is to produce a mixed range of films, including small and big budget movies, signing the best talent and bringing efficiency in production costs.

    UTV seems to be diversifying their portfolio of movies/IPRs pretty well, producing movies on new and old themes in order to cater to the tastes of diverse and demanding Indian audiences. They are actually carving out a niche for themselves, where people have started associating quality with their name. Although recession has hit them equally, they are not going to scale back this year. They are actually hoping to see some rationalization is their cost structure, which seems difficult, as bulk of the costs are ‘Star Costs’. If they manage to get that correction, then probably they could also get a better ROI(Return on Investment). I guess another big chunk of expenditure is marketing costs, and this has actually increased as a % of total budget of the movie, because pictures are promoted as brands these days and hence involve more investments in marketing them.
    In 2008 they produced 10 movies, and this year the pipeline contains 15-16 odd films. The next big one I am really waiting for is Vishal Bharadwaj’s Kaminey starring Shahid Kapoor and Priyanka Chopra expected sometime in June 2009.

    As a result of the economic slowdown, I can see a serious shift towards good content, efficient capital allocation and correction in star prices(Akshay Kumar charged Rs 20 cr for Tasveer, and it grossed Rs 16cr at the box office)which was making it difficult to recover costs most of the times. I guess only the strongest and the most versatile can weather this storm and one day an Indian movie produced, directed, distributed and performed by Indian artists, based on an Indian subject would get an Oscar.

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  • Reliance ADA – Life Insurance worth 12000 crore
    June 8, 2009 | 5:16 am

    Reliance Capital who stock is almost up by more than 45 percent in just 4 trading session has informed that its looking to divest up to 26 percent in its insurance arm Reliance Life Insurance through an IPO as well as by inducting a strategic investor. Reliance Capital holds 100% in Reliance Life Insurance. Reliance Life Insurance would be valued well in excess of Rs 12,000 crore and they will have more clear picture on it in another 3 to 4 months.
    Reliance Life insurance is considered to be 4th strongest in line next to ICICI, SBI Life and Bajaj Allianz. They have almost more than 10 percent share in the indian insurance market.
     via <a href=’www.rupya.com’>Rupya</a>

    zyakaira notes: The 3-4 insurance IPOs including ICICI Bank IPO for separating capital structures and governance would themselves bring companies with a valuation of INR 120000 Crores or around $25 Billion to the listed markets at BSE and NSE. Along with the PSUs and Infra stocks we may be adding market cap equivalent to India’s GDP in these 1-2 years and raising more than $10 billion from the markets

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  • Reliance ADA to launch film/TV outsourcing unit | FT.com
    June 7, 2009 | 3:13 pm

    Adlabs Films, India’s largest multiplex chain, controlled by billionaire industrialist Anil Ambani, is launching one of the country’s biggest outsourcing businesses to service the global movie and television industries.

    The new unit will digitise films and television shows from clients’ archives or libraries, restore old prints and adapt content for use in different formats, such as DVDs or mobile phones.

    Its first contract is from the state-run National Film Archive of India in Pune to digitise and restore 1,000 films.

    “One [area of work] is the old legacy content, which has to be converted into digital, including all these studio classics – Paramount, Mickey Mouse and all of that – and then there is all of the television content,” said Anil Arjun, chief executive officer of Adlabs.

    Mr Ambani’s Reliance group is not the first Indian company to target media outsourcing, but it claims to be the largest effort yet attempted, with a dedicated workforce starting at 300 people and scaling up to 1,200 in one year.

    The company says India’s competitive advantage is outsourcers’ ability to build quickly the scale necessary for large projects, such as the contract from the National Film Archive of India.

    Adlabs operates 430 multiplexes in India, the US and Malaysia and has a film and media services unit specialising in post-production and processing among other things.

    The company is a unit of Mr Ambani’s Reliance ADAG group, which also has a tie-up with Stephen Spielberg’s DreamWorks. It argues that its 25-year history in the film industry will enable it to trump competition from existing operators that are more experienced in outsourcing.

    These include a joint venture between outsourcing company Genpact and media group NDTV, and a separate tie-up between another conventional outsourcing group Infosys BPO and TV 18, a media conglomerate.

    The joint venture between Infosys and TV 18, Source18, does not have a dedicated team for media outsourcing but instead assembles teams as necessary when contracts come in.

    via FT.com / India.

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