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What China might learn from India | Advantage zyaada

A First rough draft 

I hate writing influencing stuff for these ‘namakool’ government people..a true laissez faire capitalist as bollywood would say today – but much as I like to disappoint wooden leg intelligentia (sorry Saugata, not you) and unfortunate colleagues who cannot see the depth and incisiveness of my decisions ( only some times, as most of my followers and poachers would attest from the last 15-20 years, i have quite some intellectual property when it comes to establishing the kingdom’s fine traits and setting up the next wins. 

Well, this introduction is probably embedded into my names and branding choices as also in the discussions I have created across all Advantage zyaada properties, and while everyone has decided that the worst is past and we have recovered, the stock markets have finally got the cue,albeit from continuing discussions of interest rate when none are necessary unless a bank offers a loan.

China and India share a $2.5 trillion retail spending of a gross GDP of $3.5 trillion (Economic Times, It’s cold out in the west   ). While single brand FDI was raised earlier to 51% whatever was allowed in multi-brand retail has now been withdrawn due to recent changes in FDI definition and no move to allow multi-product retail.  Our reticence to allow Indian business property in retail spending to Foreign investors stems from the fact that we wish to be paid for allowing such to happen like for the Telecom Licences and paid so we don’t have that damned Fiscal Deficit overhang but that is just a digression here and it is definitely not ideology we are peddling.

Also, despite the caution adopted by RBI in not moving the GDP target ( 6% w/ upward bias ) I am reasonably confident that the growth rate would be between 7.5% – 8% with the IIP having recovered and there being only some agrarian doubts in the nation’s performance which would well be taken care of by the food inflation incl. grain procurement prices. In the mean time, China allowed banks to fund the corporates $1 trillion indiscriminately and now will provision at leisure; India mid-way through its own $120 billion borrowing program

Making fiscal policy – Dividing work with the RBI ( MOF, Economic Advisory Committee)

Some of my better endowed readers who are also leader of men would appreciate that it is always tough to appreciate the RBI or the FED if you are in the US and ‘get’ the inner depths of what is happening, what is doable, what is to be said and what is to be communicated to which stakeholders all at the same time..that is why probably Duvoori Rao had no qualms in handing over the tough job to the ‘center’ or in this case the Economic Advisory Committee and Mr Rangarajan.

Making Policy Count – Avoid being Abrasive

Let’s not forget that the RBI is doing a good job yet. With the Aussies having raised interest rates, it might have tempted lesser mortals to go in for rate increases right away, but we have just decided to raise the eponymous SLR a full basis point as banks continue to sidestep economics and lenders in each breath. The most laudable and really India thought centric piece of the policy was the important 150% ramp up in the provisioning of real estate loans to 1% of LTV carried on the books. It is a good reminder to banks that the costs of idle money will go up on both the treasuries and cash they keep ( a huge 35% in most banks, more for Citi) when the statutory rates even now are just 30%. In fact costs will also go up on the RE portfolio they are so eager to cultivate by a good 70-80 basis points, after all the entire provisioning concept for banks is based on being able to sell their collateral in case of default :)

Following up

However, next quarter we are suddenly going to get a flurry of results which proclaim greater volumes, no one will talk of pricing constraints, FDI will flow smoothly and I might just get time to read Ranga’s economics to take this slow elephant further. And that is how sand castles are blown away and not made into glass, nor kept for posterity. A mixed metaphor, maybe? But it is clearer now that the RBI is just battling select ‘investor guarantee’ holding bank companies that have never advanced adequate resources ( neither people, nor journalists, nor the money) to India as they reinvent the new way to leverage their own and their host nations ( i almost sound socialist there, but i am laying out the real hidden map where I share economic prowess in predicting the next turn and getting done with the rest of influenza to focus on earning real moolah in a real job / business)

But the credit policy for the Indian markets..

Coming back to the policy, it is a non starter, because it is a tired ramification of pending business like flowing credit and reforms undone by a crisis. The banks are prudent enough to lend only to profit making businesses and the governments are out of money to print at the mint, The government will continue to be the biggest borrowing program, the agrarians will suffer as rabi prices rise and production drops off,  the corporates will bide time as India’s holiday season is past though the stats are still due, and the RBI is not handling the fun, neither the EAC by admitting to any innovation. In my eyes, that will slow up this pack of hounds till ( probably just next week, probably just good news) some great FDI and energy releasing decisions come through. 

The next RBI ride will last the six months it can raise rates, but finally we have to start signing some good deals and get business done. Simple innovations like co-opting banks in the policy making and making obvious your support of public sector banks with larger balance sheets have to be reflecive of the new media and the new pace of competition where everyone is now ready to drive home their point to their investors and their stakeholders.

 

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BNP closes out the French Till | DealBook

BNP Paribas, the largest French bank, said on Tuesday that it would raise €4.3 billion from investors to repay government bailout funds, The New York Times’s David Jolly and Chris V. Nicholson reported.BNP Paribas, based in Paris, said its board had decided to repay, within the next month, the €5.1 billion, or $7.5 billion, it borrowed from the state March 31. The government would also receive a payout of €226 million on the nonvoting preferred shares it purchased.Baudouin Prot, BNP Paribas’s chief executive, said in a conference call that the G20 meeting in last week in Pittsburgh, where world leaders agreed in principle that banks should raise more capital, had influenced the timing of BNP’s decision to issue shares, as had the lender’s share price, which is up more than 92 percent this year.Christophe Nijdem, a banking analyst at Alphavalue in Paris, called the stock issue’s timing “judicious.”“They had a window of opportunity,” he said. “A lot of banks will turn to the market in the months to come, and it’s first come, first serve.”Mr. Nijdem added that, compared to American banks, European banks were more leveraged, and had to play catch up. Major Western banks are forecast to post losses of almost $2.5 trillion for the period 2007-2010, according to the International Monetary Fund.

via BNP Paribas to Raise $6.27 Billion to Repay Bailout – DealBook Blog – NYTimes.com.

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Indian Market Tweets from Friday | zyaada

From Marketwatch.com Dow up more than 50 points as U.S. stocks open Frida.. http://bit.ly/C53J4 :ask us to analyse
24 minutes ago from twitterfeed

Valuations too high http://post.ly/5WrL
about 1 hour ago from Posterous

Indian PE deals, lousy skype fights ..just bad weather everywhere Valuations! Valuations! | The investment blog http://bit.ly/Tq2Ip
about 1 hour ago from Splitweet

And to end the day of tweets, from the Sun Tsu of War ( from Gekko) when your enemy is stronger than you, don’t be afraid..to run away
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Hollywood: Wall Street 2 started filming this September, Can Will Smith be far behind :)
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

China farming Energy in the Mongolian desert. What took so much time!
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

RIL losing a $100 million a month sales in KG basin, D6 but never produced more than 30 million cu m per day !!
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Bollywood: KKK2 star to ride sea bobs & skimpily clad Lara Dutta in ‘Blue’ Arindam Chaudhri’s Last Lear
Mr Bachchan to keep anchor at Colors
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Mutual Fund investments in August fell 74% to add less than $700 million with banks staying away http://advantages.us/a/amit…
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

BSNL, MTNL not to buy stake in Kuwaiti Telecom company Zain for an estimated $14 billion ( Rs 70000 Crores), twice their annual turnover
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

US has 22.5 GW of installed capacity, India 14 GW (663 bn units in Jan 2008) Germany also upgrading lot of Power
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

IDFC buying BP wind power in India for $135 m, UBS selling for $100m ( 1.35 times sales) and WNS likely sold to Intelenet for half the price
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Do oversubscriptions matter? OIL ipo 30 times , not going to list at premium either..what’s the hurry to invest?
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

India’s NSE to introduce strategies trading in Futures and Options, combined with IRD, Commodities and Forex a lot of new stuff, thin volume
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Pipavav at Rs 55-60 gets $115 m for working capital and odds and ends, one Dry Dock, 50% orders to be renegotiated down! Don’t bother :(
about 6 hours ago from HootSuite

Angel Broking (Picks outperforming 2009-10) says India’s chocolate market alone would be $500 million ( Livemint Sept 11)http://ow.ly/pW8S
about 7 hours ago from HootSuite

India key to Kraft bid ($KFT, $CBY) http://bit.ly/mKg0r Emerging markets make 40% of $CBY sales
about 7 hours ago from HootSuite

SBI cnsolidating its other subsidiaries into the bank to focus on size, may start in London with a small acquisition
about 7 hours ago from HootSuite

ICICI Bank heralds the market down turn every time in the last 6 months hyper growth.. Will SBI take off where ICICI left _TYY4
about 7 hours ago from HootSuite

  1. Indian companies raised only $4.73 billion from ECBs, down 28% despite relaxation of upto $100m without approvals
  2. about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  3. Rural Distrbn: Current FDI limits / Foreign Investment limits of 20% / 49% in DTH may go up to allow foreign media investors to catch upabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  4. Unitech Telenor has revised capital participation terms putting responsibility on Telenor to fund all expansion, ready with 8500 towers..about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  5. New Islamic Bank Al Baraka to take off in Kerala based on Shariat principle of Bai al salam, distribution of profit and est of a social fundabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  6. China’s bear trend unlikely to be braked but may recover based on Emerging markets strength $EEM, $CICabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  7. More banks to join India Post in sales of the new pension funds (NPS) All pension money since 2004 has been routed to NPS for Govt employeesabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  8. Lot of investor cash is aching to come back into the markets, accelerating the rise in Emerging Markets $EEMabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  9. Reliance raising Cash in Rupees from a treasury sale, may make international expansion in energy fields more likely _TYY4about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  10. Gold also crosses Rs 16000 in India ( per 10 gm) with $GLD ruing above 101 and $FXE inching to 1.50about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  11. With Mutual Fund and Insurance loads and agency charges also banushed, the next 3 years should see a super normal rise in these productsabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  12. Rupee may rise to 46 by year end, continue rise till Q3 2010about 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  13. Similarily Global Forex reserves are up $441 billion (up 6.5%) to $7 trillion, buoyed by rise in Korean Won, Brazilian Real & India Rupeeabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  14. Similarily Global Forex reserves are up $441 billion (up 6.5%) to $7 trillion, bouyed by rise in Korean Won, Brazilian Real & India Rupeeabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  15. Foreign holdings of Indian bonds climbed 28 percent since March 31 to $6.4 billion, stock exchange data show http://ow.ly/pW1nabout 7 hours ago from HootSuite
  16. I have 3,571 tweets that show that Twitter isn’t for lunch anymorehttp://retwt.me/2S6f (via @Scobleizer) by @tweetmemeabout 8 hours ago from HootSuite
  17. Karnataka Prem League: #KPL Provident dent Belagavi Panthers hopes, Brigadiers second to B’lore Rural! games are worth watching not vettori!about 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  18. Can Atlanta make it 16-0 this season? #NFL #Falconsabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  19. #irreverentfridays Irene Rosenfeld looking for fly-by strategy support http://ow.ly/pVveabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  20. By @EconomyFacts How To Stimulate Consumer Spending And Jumpstart The Economy http://cli.gs/j8esBabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  21. Signs of markets having peaked as emerging markets and midcaps continue to outperform, why not 20k next week itself?about 9 hours ago from HootSuite
  22. Citi sells Government stake of 34% « Obamanomicshttp://bit.ly/ORZ0Oabout 9 hours ago from HootSuite
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The British sense of twisting facts..(easy to do on Twitter?)

FACEBOOK vs. TWITTER series 18/800

The Brits are at it again, looking at their tea cup and making up the stats..

zyakaira notes: USA, India and Brazil remain the largest and most active twitter users, high mobile and broadband penetration remain bullwarks of the Chinese and Indian economies growth, but I guess the British must also get ahead :)

London is staking its claim as the Twitter capital of the world as a flock of local start-ups ride the communications network’s huge wave of growth.

While Twitter is the toast of its native Silicon Valley in California, London boasts more users than any other city in the world. Twitter allows its 40m users to post 140 character updates or “tweets” on the web or via mobile phones.

Even though Twitter itself is yet to generate any revenue, early-stage investors are pouring millions of pounds into small companies in the Twitter “ecosystem” in the London area.

London has produced the most popular of the many third-party tools used to post to Twitter, called Tweetdeck. Reading’s Tweetmeme, which tracks the most popular news stories discussed on Twitter, is attracting millions of visitors a month while Twitterfeed, based in Tooting, is used by thousands of publishers to post their latest headlines on to the site.

“In the UK we’ve got a real phenomenon going on,” says John Borthwick, the British-born chief executive of Betaworks, a New York company that has invested in Tweetdeck, Twitterfeed and Twitter itself. Just as Scandinavia took an early lead in mobile technology, “the UK has become fast-forward in terms of social”, thanks to high broadband penetration.

via FT.com / Media – Twitter branches out as London’s ‘ecosystem’ flies.

Posted via web from The Marketing Post

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China’s bold new 2009

China’s flip flop of 2009 | Confirms the expectation of leadership reversal in the world order?

Energy

Chinese Petro Corp CNPC ($PTR) is going ahead with $30 billion in loans to finance acquisitions despite the failed CNOOC bid in 2007, planned destinations being Argentina ( YSF Repsol) Brazil and Russia after state level discussions earlier in 2009 in Brazil and Russia.

PetroChina recently acquired a 45.5% stake in Singapore Petroleum from Keppel Corp. for 1.47 billion Singapore dollars ($1.02 billion). And it also signed a $41 billion liquefied natural gas deal with Exxon Mobil Corp. (NYSE:XOM) to import the LNG from the Australia-based Gorgon LNG project

Also CNPC’s pocket from this loan is a total of $50 billion including its Cash reserves, while its purchase in Libya has already been stopped by local state officials and the Repsol purchase is only $15 billion..

Aviation

Boeing Co. (BA) expects orders from Chinese airlines to account for around 40% of its forecast of 8,960 commercial jet orders from Asia over the next 20 years, a senior Boeing executive said Wednesday. ( zyakaira niotes: this estimate is already 2 years behind, with all this heave ho on, and no aircrafts having sold)

Randy Tinseth, Boeing’s vice president of marketing for its commercial aircraft division, told this WSJ report that China will grow at 8.6%, NA at 2.5% and the intra-Europe market to grow 3.4% annually, as measured in revenue passenger kilometers, a key metric for gauging passenger revenue.

Tinseth said the recent economic downturn has prompted some airlines to defer deliveries of new aircraft. For 2008, Boeing recorded 100 deferrals, mostly from North American customers.

Tinseth said the number of deferrals this year is “something greater than” the 2008 number, but declined to elaborate. The Energy news here is courtesy TheDeal and silobreaker

State Money

While state-owned China Development Bank financed CNPC, the $300 billion China Investment Corp (SWF) is moving in to purchase distressed real estate in the US with the help of the US government

Commodity Derivatives and the excessive lending

Meanwhile Foreign banks continued to suffer in China and probably move faster to N11 and North American Markets as Chinese Aviation and Oil companies continued to threaten 100% default on Commodity derivatives because prices have dropped sharply and new loan growth has slowed down after a state wide change in policy closing down the long term fund window on stimulus and planning to save its economy from spiralling bad debt. On the other hand, JPM just opened a retail shop in Chengdu.

Other MNCs like Unilever continue to plan far a longer innings at the cost of profits according to the new Chinese edition of WSJ

More Real Estate Blues?

China Investment Corporation, the country’s sovereign wealth fund, has joined a consortium to bail out the majority owner of Canary Wharf, the London office complex, which was facing a potential breach of an £880m ($1.3bn) loan. In its first big UK real estate investment, CIC (listed in Paris) will join several existing shareholders in Songbird Estates (LSE: SBDB.L) in providing more than £800m in new equity to pay back the Citigroup (NYSE: C) loan.

Other groups taking part in the placing include Morgan Stanley Real Estate Funds, Qatar Holding and Simon Glick, the US private investor. British Land (LSE: BLND.L) , also one of the original shareholders, faces significant dilution, having opted not take part in the fully underwritten placing.

CIC and Qatar will become the largest shareholders in the group. Meanwhile Istithmar, the Dubai Fund that is going down has sold two of its buildings on Park Avenue and another it recently purchased and houses amongst others the NFL. Dubai World’s Istithmar World has been the other government agency like CIC and Temasek, which has been in most crisis investments since 2005, though mostly financed by debt ($27 billion portfolio) and may act as an early warning signal for other SWFs including CIC

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The world needs candy

We’ve all heard of the original RJR Nabisco KKR nexus, but it is still useful to remind people like us about runaway greed and when premiums on price become untenable. However in the fresh bid for Kraft from Cadbury’s, the opinion that the bid premium should only be dependent on cost savings is a little behind the times.  We all know Kraft and Irene Rosenfeld wouldn’t want to pay extra, but the Nabisco acquirer has one addl piece of knowledge, which they are going to find to be costly in the negotiated / hostile bid for Carr’s Cadbury empire.   Of the $2.7 billion sales in HY2009 (details here) over 40% is from growth markets and there sales growth would be easily in excess of 30%, with double digit margins, that have kept CBY’s 2008 net margins at 13% Thus the premium from the cost savings would just be GBP 736 million ($1.2 billion) , while the sales premium would be the additional 12% annual sales ( even if you assume the same for only 3-4 years, it amounts to another $2.4 billion from my estimates and so the price premium can easily cross 700 pence taking the price to well above 1260 pence.

This is of course rough estimates, but it is definitely worth someone like KKR to come in and keep the right management on top.

The Cadbury Balance sheet is entirely made of cash retained earnings making 99% of the Equity of $3 billion and it’s sales of $5.5 billion each year. There is no operating interest cost in its income statements.

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The entire $AIG research bag | socialone.info

Another AIG update

Posted on September 9, 2009. Filed under: Financial MarketsGlobalTARPUS | Tags: ,Edit This

As the world’s largest Aircraft Lessor, ILFC is still in play with a mountain of debt which was $17 billion even 12 months ago. ILFC and General Electric Co.’s GE Commercial Aviation Services, the world’s largest aircraft-leasing firms, are the biggest customers for aircraft makers including Airbus SAS and Boeing Co. ILFC, founded 36 years [...]

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Gaining market share in Life Insurance

Posted on August 25, 2009. Filed under: Financial MarketsMeltdownObamanomics | Tags: ,Edit This

The New York Life Insurance Company, 9th till last year, jumped to No. 2 in market share behind Metlife with a near 6% market share in Life taking a leaf out of the book of the World’s best. AIG dropped just 4 places in the whole melee of the stimulus and this continuing depression. New [...]

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AIG’s Taiwan Life Unit

Posted on August 18, 2009. Filed under: Financial MarketsGDOWGlobalInvestmentsObamanomics,TARPUS | Tags: ,Edit This

zyakaira notes: The Taiwan Life unit: The recent laundry list of asset sales planned by AIG see here continues to find conflict of interest in almost each of its deals, as AIG remains the buck stopper of the entire industry’s claims good or bad..
Bloomberg reports that Morgan Stanley’s (NYSE:MS) private equity fund pulled out [...]

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AIG sells fast to make $80b

Posted on August 17, 2009. Filed under: Bank StocksInfrastructureInvestmentsUS | Tags: ,,Edit This

AIG is in quite a turn having to sell most of its profitable Asian and other International Insurance and Investment Management Businesses ( also see here)
While it announced the division of its businesses into AIA + Alico in Life in Asia, Chartis for Property & Casualty and the Domestic US insurer, it has not gone [...]

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AIG results update

Posted on August 7, 2009. Filed under: Financial MarketsGDOWTARPUS | Tags: ,Edit This

AIG will soon be a domestic insurer if the planned three way split comes through to let the company return Federal funds as it has already spun off its International insurer AIA. In related news, all top four investment bankers are involved in this break up and sale of AIG. The current scrip (closing at [...]

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Tweets from the Market – July 24, 2009

Posted on July 24, 2009. Filed under: Bank StocksFinancial MarketsGlobalReal EstateUS | Tags:,Edit This

Do remember to validate picks at http://socialpicks.com/zyaadakairaada/portfolio $AMZN is down 8% as we speak
Facebook at 77 million visitors, Amazon 64 m, Craigslist at 47 m, WordPress at 26m and Twitter at 20m compared to Goog at 157m in June09
about 2 hours ago from TweetDeck
So $AMZN makes $1.75 bn per month from 64 million visitors
5 minutes [...]

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Dems want higher tax on wealthy for health care – MarketWatch

Posted on July 13, 2009. Filed under: HealthcareObamanomics | Tags: ,Edit This

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) — House Democrats intend to pay for their health-care reform plan with higher taxes on wealthy Americans.
A tax on the wealthy is the “best way” to raise money for the overhaul, Rep. Charles Rangel, the New York Democrat who is chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, told reporters late Friday.
The House [...]

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AIG $180 b down the tube | Reuters

Posted on July 9, 2009. Filed under: Bank StocksFinancial MarketsInvestmentsMeltdownUS | Tags:Edit This

American International Group Inc AIG.N, the insurer rescued by a series of federal bailouts, may have zero equity value due to the risk of more credit default swap losses and the disposal of key assets at low valuations, Citigroup said.Shares of the company fell 22 percent to $10.22 in early trade Thursday on the New [...]

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Another AIG update

As the world’s largest Aircraft Lessor, ILFC is still in play with a mountain of debt which was $17 billion even 12 months ago. ILFC and General Electric Co.’s GE Commercial Aviation Services, the world’s largest aircraft-leasing firms, are the biggest customers for aircraft makers including Airbus SAS and Boeing Co. ILFC, founded 36 years ago, has a fleet of more than 1,000 planes valued at more than $50 billion, according to its Web site.

Companies like ILFC and GECAS buy planes from manufacturers and place them with airlines, reaping monthly rental income and helping their customers by shouldering the debt and balance- sheet burden. Aircraft list prices typically range from about $65 million to $240 million or more.

ILFC funds itself mostly by issuing public debt. Since its purchase by AIG in 1990, the business benefited from an implicit guarantee from the parent company, according to Moody’s Investors Service. That guarantee became less valuable as AIG’s credit rating dropped amid the financial crisis, said Nick Cunningham, an analyst at Evolution Securities Ltd. in London. Standard & Poor’s cut AIG four levels, to A- from AA, last year.

RBS is also currently trying to value its aircraft leasing business at $7-8 billion, while AIG ILFC’s original founder had suggested it ’s value to be $10 billion and more but that was 12 months back

Hester


RBS has hired Goldman Sachs to find a buyer for its aircraft-leasing business, said people close to the matter, in a disposal that would be a large step forward in the new chief executive’s restructuring plan for the bank.

The book value of the aviation assets is roughly $8 billion, these people said. But any sale would likely be worth much less for but the bank, which could only book only several hundred million dollars, these people said.

RBS’s Dublin-based unit leases aircraft to more than 100 airlines in 38 countries, and has loans secured against some 300 commercial aircraft, according to the bank. Demand for Aircraft is significantly down this year

Onex and Greenbriar team with ILFC chief in bid for AIG assets

Posted on September 1, 2009 5:48 PM

American International Group Inc.’s auction of its debt-laden aircraft leasing business International Lease Finance Corp. has taken a turn as Greenbriar Equity Group LLC and Onex Corp., which had initially bid to buy the entire unit, are now working on a deal to buy a minority portion of its assets in partnership with Steven Udvar-Hazy, ILFC’s chairman and chief executive, according to a source.

Rye, N.Y.-based Greenbriar and Toronto’s Onex had been named preferred bidders in the ILFC auction in early June with an offer of just under $4 billion, but have been unable to reach a deal due in part to a stalemate between ILFC’s lenders and the U.S. government as to how its mountain of $30 billion-plus debt would be handled in an auction, the source said.

via Onex and Greenbriar team with ILFC chief in bid for AIG assets (Dealscape – Pipeline).

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India's Top 10 cities

If you have been reading for the Nielsen report for the Country’s
top urban centers, this one’s even one ste ahead in mapping the affluent
consumer centers in the coming decade. take a look. it’s mostly
bangalore, ahmedabad and some surprises:


India’s 10 Fastest Growing Cities
M. Tharini
Thursday, 29 January 2009 00:00
A lot has been commented about India’s vigorous economic growth with economists forecasting a bright future for the country. But some know of the growing Indian cities that are feeding to the nation’s growth. So =
which are the country’s fastest growing cities? Read on to find out.

SURAT – Growth rate 11.5% – Surat is Gujarat=92s 2nd biggest =
city with a population of 4 million. It is the fastest growing Indian =
city in terms of economic prosperity. The city has met an annualized GDP =
growth rate of 11.5 % over the past 7 fiscal years, as per the data =
computed by economic research firm Indicus Analytics. Popular for its =
thriving diamond and textile industry, Surat is located on the banks of =
the Tapti River. Over 90 % of world=92s diamonds are cut and shined =
here. These 2 industries have hugely shared to the city=92s growth as =
the economic powerhouse of India. Though always affected by floods and =
earthquakes, the city has often come out on top. Enhanced infrastructure =
has been significant to Surat=92s quick rise. A number of elevated roads =
and flyovers have contributed the thriving diamond and textile business =
of the city. The city=92s Varachcha flyover is claimed to be India=92s =
longest. Surat with its low unemployment rates, high job rates and one =
of the highest per capita small business Credit is the best land for =
jobs and business. It is told that if you wish to make money, Surat is =
the place to be in.

BANGALORE – Growth rate 10.3% – What was =
knows as the Pensioners=92 Paradise 10 years back, has emerged 10-fold =
now and a study states that the rupee millionaire club in Karnataka=92s =
capital is the most crowded in India. Bangalore also boasts of owing the =
largest number of households with an annual income of Rs 10 lakhs (Rs 1 =
million) or more. With an estimated population of 6.5 million, Bangalore =
is 1 of India=92s most populous cities. How has this city which was more =
popular for its gardens and laidback lifestyle modified so much in =
character? The 2 reasons that come to every Bangalorean=92s mind are: =
the start of the IT industry, and subsequently the boom in real estate =
prices. Unlike other cities in India, Bangalore=92s main activity is =
information technology and information technology-enabled services. =
Being the prominent contributor to India=92s IT industry, the city is =
always referred to as the Silicon Valley of India. Software majors =
Infosys and Wipro being headquartered in the city, Bangalore contributed =
33 % of India=92s Rs 144,214 crore ($ 32 billion) IT exports in 2006-07. =
Businesses comprising large corporate tehat are either multinational =
companies or Indian firms dealing with or serving to MNCs recruit a very =
large workforce in Bangalore. And although the city=92s infrastructure =
has been unable to stay pace with the fast growth of the city, Bangalore =
still remains one of India=92s boom =
towns.

AHMEDABAD – Growth rate 10.1% The – Ahmedabad =
region, comprising Gandhinagar, of Gujarat is the biggest inland =
industrial centre in western India and has been a significant base of =
commerce, trade and industry. With a population of 56 lakh (5.6 million) =
Ahmedabad has kept great prosperity because of its proximity to Surat =
and its access to the hinterland of Gujarat. Though dusty roads and =
bungalows used to cover the city once, Ahmedabad is now evident a major =
construction boom and a rise in population. In recent years, the city =
has seen an important rise in information technology and scientific =
industries. Apart from these, chemicals and pharmaceutical industries =
share to the state=92s economic growth, with 2 of the biggest =
pharmaceutical companies of India =97 Zydus Cadila and Torrent =
Pharmaceuticals being based here. Ahmedabad also forms the corporate =
headquarter of the Nirma group of industries and Adani group. Of late, =
several foreign companies have plan up their units here. Among them, =
Bosch Rexroth of Germany, Stork and Rollepaal of Netherlands deserve =
valuable mention.

MUMBAI – Growth rate: 8.5% – The commercial =
capital of India is one of the world=92s top 10 trade centers. The city =
aids 25 % of industrial output and 70 % of capital transactions to =
India=92s economy. The city response for about 1 % of the total =
population in India but has a per capita income which is almost 3 times =
that of India. Mumbai accounts for 14 % of India=92s income tax =
collections and 37 % of the corporate tax collections in the country. =
The city is the berth of important financial institutions like the =
Reserve Bank of India, Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock =
Exchange of India. One of the biggest special economic zones in India is =
being set up in Navi Mumbai, to be sprawl over an area of around 50 =
square kilometers. Many corporate and multinational companies have their =
headquarters in the city that earns migrants from all around India. The =
city provides countless employment opportunities and is famous for its =
interesting and high standard of living. The city, with a population of =
19 million, is also called as the Indian seat of entertainment as it is =
the home to the Hindi film industry, the biggest in the world. Most of =
the city=92s inhabitants depend on public transport to commute. =
Transport systems in Mumbai comprise the Mumbai suburban railway, also =
known as the lifeline of Mumbai, BEST buses, taxis and auto =
rickshaws.

NEW DELHI – Growth rate: 8.4% – Though it =
can=92t match Mumbai in terms of contribution to the growth of the =
Indian economy, the capital of India, is no pushover. Delhi=92s, =
(comprising its 9 districts and adjoining Noida, Ghaziabad, Faridabad =
and Gurgaon) total GDP stood at Rs 1,60,739 crore (Rs 1,607.39 billion). =
It shares 4.94 % to all-India GDP. Connaught Place, one of northern =
India=92s biggest financial centres, is situated in the heart of Delhi. =
Being a vital commercial centre in South Asia, Delhi has a per capita =
income of Rs 53,976, which is more than double the national average. =
Delhi=92s main service industries, supported by as strong and well laid =
out infrastructure, add hotels, banking, IT, telecommunications, media =
and tourism. In recent times, Delhi=92s manufacturing industry has =
emerged considerably and consumer goods industries have established =
manufacturing units and headquarters in and around the capital. =
Construction, health, power, telecommunications, community services, and =
real estate form the backbone of Delhi=92s economy. The capital=92s =
retail industry is 1 of the fastest growing industries in India. Public =
transport in Delhi includes buses, auto rickshaws, taxis, suburban =
railways and metro rail.

HYDERABAD – Growth rate: 7.8% Hyderabad, the =
financial capital of Andhra Pradesh, is also called as the city of =
pearls. With an estimated population of 7 million, the city is the =
biggest contributor to Andhra Pradesh=92s gross domestic product, state =
tax and excise revenues. As per 2006 statistics, the per capita income =
of Andhra Pradesh was at Rs 25,625 (less than Rs 200 of national =
average). The city, which utilized to be primarily a service city, is =
presently the seat of several businesses, adding trade, communication, =
transport, commerce, storage, and lately IT. Like Bangalore, Hyderabad =
also has witnessed a real estate boom in recent times, mainly because of =
the growth of IT and retail business in the city. Major pharmaceutical =
companies such as Dr Reddy=92s Laboratories, Matrix Laboratories, =
Aurobindo Pharma Limited and Vimta Labs are landed here. Hyderabad has =
also done considerable results in the field of bio-technology through =
initiatives like Genome Valley and Nanotechnology Park. For the =
advancement of infrastructure in the city, the Andhra Pradesh government =
is building a skyscraper business district at =
Manchirevula

PUNE – Growth rate: 7.4% – The growth of this =
major industrial city, situated roughly 150 km east of Mumbai, has =
turned the topic of discussion these days. Right from automobile majors =
such as Tata Motors, DaimlerChrysler, Pune will soon house units of =
international biggies such as General Motors, Volkswagen, Fiat, et =
cetera. A number of significant engineering goods industries like =
Cummins Engines Co Ltd and Bharat Forge Ltd, electronic goods companies =
like LG, Whirlpool, food companies like Frito Lay and Coca Cola are also =
put here. Of late, Pune=92s software industry has grown by leaps and =
bounds. IT parks like Rajiv Gandhi IT Park at Hinjewadi, Magarpatta =
Cybercity, MIDC Software Technology Park at Talawade, Marisoft IT Park =
at Kalyani Nagar are seats of technology that the city can boast of. To =
face the demands of this explosive economic growth in Pune, the state of =
Maharashtra is planning a 1,000 MW power plant to uniquely service to =
the requirement of Pune. MIDC is the lead agency for the =
project.

BARDHAMAN – Growth rate: 6.6% – Located =
nearly 100 km north-west of Kolkata, Bardhaman is headquarter of the =
district of the same name. With about 58 % of the population gaining =
their livelihood from agriculture, Bardhaman has received the name of =
=91granary of West Bengal=92. Rice grown in the area is supplied to =
different parts of India and also exported to the neighboring countries. =
Though predominantly an agricultural area, Bardhaman also houses a =
number of industries supported mainly by rich mineral sources available =
in the area and also imported from the neighboring Indian states of =
Bihar, Orissa and Assam. The industrial belt of Bardhaman has mainly =
developed embracing the Asansol and Durgapur sub-division. 2 most =
pioneer industrial units of the area are Durgapur Steel Plant and =
Durgapur Alloy Steel Plant. Other industries that thrive in the area =
consisting coal-based industries, chemicals and power plants. The =
Damodar Valley Project has gone a long away in getting the irrigational =
need of the region. Indian Iron and Steel Industry (IISCO) form the =
economic backbone of Asansol area. It is the oldest pig iron and iron =
casting unit in India. Chittranjan Locomotive, a government undertaking, =
supplies locomotive parts all around India. Many cottage industries have =
also developed in the area that support the area=92s rural =
economy.

KOLKATA – Growth rate: 6.3% – Often termed =
lovingly as the cultural headquarter of India, the capital of West =
Bengal has a population of 5 million. Like its several other =
metropolitan cousins, Kolkata incurred from economic stagnation in =
post-independence India. However, since 2000, the city has evidenced an =
economic rejuvenation, thanks to the development of IT industry in =
Rajarhat in Greater Kolkata. The city=92s IT sector is developing at 70 =
% annually =96 double that of the national average. The city has seen a =
surge of investments in the housing infrastructure sector. Many new =
projects have come up in recent times. Some reputed companies are =
headquartered here. Of them, ITC Limited, Birla Corporation, Bata India, =
Domodar Valley Corporation deserves special mention. Opening of the =
Nathu La in Sikkim as a trade route has put Kolkata in an beneficial =
position. Like other metropolitan cities of India, Kolkata continues to =
struggle with problems such as poverty, pollution and traffic =
congestion.

CHENNAI – Growth rate: 6.2% – The capital =
of Tamil Nadu, the 4th largest metropolitan city in India, has an =
estimated population of 7.5 million. The economy of the city is aided by =
industries like automobile, technology, hardware manufacturing, and =
healthcare. As per recent report in The Hindu, economists have =
forecasted that Chennai=92s per capita income would rise from $468 in =
2000 to $1149 in 2015 and $17,366 in 2050. The city houses India=92s =
major automobile companies and happens to be India=92s second-largest =
exporter of information technology and information-technology-enabled =
services, after Bangalore. Buses, trains, and auto rickshaws are the =
most general form of transport within the city. To counter traffic =
congestion, the state government of Tamil Nadu is building a number of =
flyovers at significant =
intersections.

[Tags India Infrastructure, Retail Lifestyle, Lifestyle =
Economy]
[Category India, Lifestyle]

=

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Defining the new YES Bank

Finally, the cat is out of the bag. Yes Bank albeit a little late or cautious, has decided to step into the Institutional market. It will be asking investors to pick up a $250m QIP stake to shore up its capital. In the meantime, as reported earlier, they have also put on hold their diversification and market development plans on the board for the last 2 years now as they get into some serious consolidation in its core banking business. They have a good sleeping brand and their recent cost cutting efforts would also bear fruit. However, their focus on SME business might change now as the current ticket size is very unremunerative for them. There was some recent murmur when Rabobank announced its plans to enter the country directly, but that is a non-starter since Yes Bank would not go for the stake sale by Rabobank without making sure the house is in order as a deeper recession is equally likely in the next 12 months.

Yes would need a little serious selling with big ticket business while continuing to present simple and generous options for retail and SME customers. Their non presence in asset management and broking would hardly raise any eyebrows as the business entirely survives on institutional volumes and even a Kotakstreet and a sharekhan are essentially struggling with their current “low” period.
I wonder how any bank with a brand like Yes can today crack open the expat market which has a few relatively unknown niche players ( Geojit, recently acquired by HSBC) It would need key leadership experience to realise a valid entry point. One option however, at the barest minimum requirement, is to go for a PSB or a local bank in UK and Australia or the Middle east. That requires capital but any other option leaves you with a performance like ICICI Bank which has managed only rep offices in all its overseas expansion and have not been able to generate the required trust without a retail presence on the ground, leaving the field seemingly open for players like ING and HSBC.
Regulatory level liaison with developed markets would sadly continue to maintain the respectable disconnect that exists as emerging markets can barely acknowledge their requirements of the day as they are seemingly extended to the rest of the world. It remains to be seen if that home brewn recipee of the Basel and BoE would ever land in some drifting current and be taken care of. A way must be found for India to spare the cash and show their value in the developed world and invest in these international markets before much more will come out to bear on market shares of all the players. This is not to belittle current efforts from either side but I didn’t see it on the agenda in these last few years at work. It is never too late to start?
The scrip remains a good buy in Indian exchanges and I look forward to even more QIP issuance from YES Bank.

Posted via email from The investment blog on Post

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zyaada movies

  • After AOL Warner, the new megalith?
    December 4, 2009 | 2:06 am

    Can conventional media survive yet?

    COMCAST BUYS NBC UNIVERSAL

    General Electric And Vivendi Come To Tentative Agreement On NBC's Value

    The proposed $30-billion transaction is the fruition of a longtime ambition by Comcast’s 50-year-old chief executive, Brian Roberts, to recast his family-controlled Philadelphia company into a leading producer of movies and television shows and a purveyor of prominent cable and broadcast networks, including the venerable NBC.

    Under terms of the deal, Comcast will contribute its entertainment channels, including E and Versus; nine regional sports networks; and about $6.5 billion in cash in exchange for 51% of the new venture, which will continue to be called NBC Universal for the immediate future.

    The deal underscores how cable television — not a broadcast network or a Hollywood movie studio — has become the new profit center for media conglomerates.

    GE, which has owned the NBC network for 23 years, will reduce its ownership in the company to 49%. The deal sets up GE for a gradual exit from the entertainment business, granting Comcast the right to buy out GE’s interest within eight years. GE placed a value of $30 billion on its NBC Universal businesses.

    via Comcast deals to get GE out of NBC

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  • India's new boom – Infrastructure, Lifestyle and Entertainment
    July 16, 2009 | 5:36 am
    If you have been following the India story closely, India’s new developments are focussed on Infrastructure and Retail along with giant leaps in the Entertainment business. You can look closely at the India stories at http://advantages.us/inframils to get a flavor of what’s happening.

    ADA Reliance (BIG entertainment) has today announced details of its venture with Dreamworks (Steven Spielberg) planning a 40% stake in the final entity capitalised at approx $830 million ($1b at USD rate of Rs. 40) with Disney holding another 15%. The Company holds a target of producing 5-6 films a year. BIG already has agreements with Nicholas Cage’s Saturn, Jim Carrey’s JC23, George Clooney’s Smokehouse, Chris Columbus’s 1492 Pictures, Tom Hank’s Playtone and Brad Pitt’s Plan B among others

    On the other hand Retail Lifestyle businesses are increasingly attracting investors with Rabobank’s India Agribusiness Fund picking up a 25% stake in Kishore Biyani’s Aadhaar Retail. Modern retailing businesses in India are predominantly located in cities with FDI restrictions except for Cash & Carry Businesses (100%) and Single Brand retail (51%) Rural Markets may grow at a faster pace at least on the Drawing board. One such project which extends Bangalore’s urban footprint to Bidadi is the Innovative Film City which also showcases the marriage of the rural and the urban as Bangalore expands to the West and the East and remains the fastest growing City in India. The problems on the ground remain. While the new real estate projects are trying to make a strong statement, the depression blues have not gone anywhere. In the showcased retail fund in ET today, for example, apart from Rabo Bank, the other investors are the usual suspects, IFC Washington a couple of /developed/semi developed state development bank(s) and institutions and select private investors. Where is Investor access? Why is it still on the government to make it happen? The FDI limits and the others are fairly rational policies..but where are the investors? Why are global investors so selective about projects? What does it take for them to find out ground realities and put it in the appropriate framework? At the end of the day India’s share in the Emerging Markets Indices is just 5% and emerging Markets worldwide probably get less than 20% of the global capital flows. One Federal Stimulus by Obama will be enough to keep US bankrupt for the next decade. I am not sure we are doing this right.
    Nanos will roll into homes by July end and IPL teams are already applying for trademarks as it looks set to become the greatest sporting extravaganza in the world, already ranked at #2 behind the NFL season in the USA. The 3G challenge will tear at Telecom companies’ profits in the coming years ( MTNL has managed 1000 subscribers in its sneak rollout) while public divestment targets were also subdued in the budget but are firming up. The Global ID cards will be implemented pretty slowly, starting off as a Central database, depending of departmental initiative to share information from tax to passport and BPL ration cards, credit card data and other biometric features to enable security and duplicate allocations etc.
    Health and Education have just recently been provided a long lost policy focus. But these investments will also yield success only when the fully integrate into India’s new Lifestyle Economy. Today the same investments are required in the US and the developing world. We need roads, we need power supply, we need an educated performing population and we need affordable healthcare.
    There are other things to be done. To quote the Policy pages of The Economic Times ( pg. 11, Arvind Mayaram) – While investments in roads, ports, airports and urban amenities have a cascading effect on the virtuous cycle of stimulating demand..the impact is the quickest and most spread out through investment in tourism infrastructure. India received just 5.37 million foreign tourists as compared to 57.6 million in Spain. Tourism arrivals grew during the recession worldwide as well.
    Global collaboration and Private enterprise cannot function without the appropriate investment infrastructure either. Investment flows are still uneven and the tenets of this new dream unpostulated. The new web has however found an entry point in global business with increasing discussions on structuring the global memes that bring in change. The question is, as they say in Hindi – Kaise hoga? How will we make it happen!
    India’s ICICI Bank is redesigning itself, taking more control of Investment Banking and Venture Capital business while private sector banking players are watching from the sidelines with Kotak Bank and Yes Bank not having the underwriting power or the global reach to finance and provide institutional support to those like the Innovative Film City in Bangalore or even others in and around New Delhi, Bombay, Bangalore and the growing cities of the country making this new boom more a story on paper yet than on the ground. It will be private enterprise that will win in the end with divestments from the government netting probably Rs 50,000 crores to the government to provide the support ( current target is firming up at Rs 15000 Crores or $ 3.15 billion)
    This is our story and we have to make it happen. When it does happen it will be a sterling surprise for India’s citizens. One budget cannot make it happen. But all of us can. And we have already decided to make it happen. Onward we move after Outsourcing, to new avenues for progress and growth. Will the Banking sector step up to the requirement? Will new social media bring in more than awareness and readership? How will we move forward? This is not about enabling policy. This is about hard investments. Anyone who can make a successful investment in India’s Lifestyle story will be able to create a successful brand and a successful business empire. Anyone who supports Private Consumption will have the right project skills to win for Team India.
    Tags: Global Investing, BRIC, Emerging Markets, India, India Infrastructure, Retail Lifestyle, Infrastructure, urban infrastructure, rural infrastructure, Power, Roads, Entertainment, Advantage zyaada, zyaada, zyakaira, Lifestyle Economy, Amitonomics

    Posted via email from The investment blog on Post

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  • A Hollywood-Ending Portfolio – Forbes.com
    July 1, 2009 | 11:02 am

    As recession-weary Americans flock to the cinema, Hollywood has had good fortune in a year when most other industries are fighting for survival. According to Box Office Mojo, theatrical receipts are tallying close to 12% ahead of 2008. But which studios have lured moviegoers into theaters in this recession, and how can you turn a profit with them?Studios like Warner Bros. and Paramount are outperforming expectations, jam-packing the summer movie season with anticipated blockbusters. However, the real success seems to be coming from small and mid-size films. Warner Bros., a unit of Time Warner TWX – news – people , saw its comedy The Hangover pass the $180 million mark, and if it follows the path of Wedding Crashers, a comparable R-rated comedy, it could end up making north of $225 million by the time its out of theaters. What makes The Hangover all the more impressive as a moneymaker is that it was made on the cheap–by Hollywood standards–for a mere $35 million.

    via A Hollywood-Ending Portfolio – Forbes.com.

    At this point last year, Iron Man had already crossed the $300 million mark, with Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull closing in. A 2009 movie of this genre–most likely Transformers–may not break the $300 million threshold until mid-July.

    But 2009 may still eclipse 2008’s total revenue and take the crown as the highest-grossing year at the box office. One executive at Time Warner cited a “diverse film slate” for Warner’s success in particular, pointing to its investment in both large and small films.

    James Marsh, senior research analyst at Piper Jaffray ( PJC – news – people ), was bullish on the sector though he mentioned that not all studios are created equal. “I think the guys that have the most exposure to theatrical [releases] seem to be holding up well,” he said. This, he pointed out, worked in favor of smaller companies.

    Though small- and medium-budget films don’t necessarily have the built-in audience recognition of a Batman or Star Wars franchise, their profits are still very realistic. The Proposal, only two weeks into its run, has out-grossed Land of the Lost, a film that cost more than twice as much to produce and had the kitsch value of a campy canceled TV series behind it.

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  • Indian Market Tweets @zyakaira for Friday, June 19
    June 19, 2009 | 6:00 am

    PVR raising another tranche of Private Equity while profit making ventures hold back _TYY4

    Hotels begin to fill up again as Indians settle for domestic holidays _TYY4(ftags)
    less than 20 seconds ago from TweetDeck

    Govt not to allow offshore SPVs so easily _TYY4
    1 minute ago from TweetDeck

    Vipul Shah’s London Dreams, Akshay’s Blue and Aamir’s 3 Idiots are pitching for $27 million but no buyers – No UTVi, Eros or Studio 18 _TYY4
    2 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    Ghazini was bought for $20 m, Wellcome for $10 million by Studio 18, Singh is Kingg also for $13 million _TYY4
    6 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    PVR, Mahindra Holidays coming out with IPOs _TYY4
    7 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    Innovative reopens in Bangalore _TYY4
    7 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    Bollywood dumping big budget movies because of the industry rift/slowdown _TYY4
    8 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    Hyderabad Metro has finally decided Maytas cannot execute the 12000-crore rupees project #Indian #Stocks _TYY4
    9 minutes ago from TweetDeck

    B’lore promo #1: Fast Social media updates leave you dizzy? Feel priceless about it with the New Nokia N97.. http://tr.im/twiN97 <<<Call us
    about 1 hour ago from web

    Market trend unlikely to improve. Time for value buying #Indian #Stocks Spend time at http://bit.ly/ESXFE for an insider view of the budget
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

    RT @zyaada Check @blrmoneytalkz for Investments #Indian #Stocks #GDOW and @urban_mash for city and lifestyle chatter
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

    Is Retail going to bounce back? http://bit.ly/5943b (We are at http://advantages.us)
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

    Market trend unlikely to improve. Good time for value buying
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

    B'lore promo #1: Fast Social media updates leave you dizzy? Feel priceless about it with the New Nokia N97.. http://tr.im/twiN97 <<<Call us
    about 2 hours ago from web

    $FXE Euro likely to reverse trend now and start back to 1.45
    about 2 hours ago from CoTweet

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  • Gen X recommends new upcoming corporate houses in Bollywood
    June 8, 2009 | 5:05 pm

    The global credit crisis has hit the Indian entertainment industry as well, contrary to the popular opinion and consensus that entertainment and gaming industry are actually recession proof. And now an interesting theme is emerging out of all this in Bollywood.

    After getting the industry status in 1998, Bollywood saw some big corporate houses(Reliance ventured in to Adlabs, Big Pictures, Big Music etc) taking some serious interest in this industry and a host of production companies(PNC, Percept Pictures, Excel Entertainment, Sahara) and distributors came into existence. As a result the industry saw a structural shift, giving rise to companies that could now produce more films in a year, could distribute them on their own and making good margins. This lifted Bollywood out of the shambles that it was in just decade ago. The effect being that Hollywood studios like Disney, Pixar, Fox want to co-produce, and invest in Indian cinema. This will automatically lead to increase in overseas sales which currently contribute roughly 10% of the total revenues.

    Bollywood has also grown in size as the producers don’t need to depend on theatrical releases alone in order to recover their investment. Home videos and satellite rights were also contributing significantly to their top and bottom lines.

    The studio model and an idea of having a production house was pioneered by none other than Yash Chopra himself, the biggest name in Indian cinema who has given some memorable movies like Chandni, Silsila, Kabhi kabhi etc. However, the recent years haven’t been very profitable for the company. With a host of films like Tashan, Tara Rum Pum, Kabul Express, Roadside Romeo(animated movie,co-produced by Walt Disney), Thoda Pyaar Thodi Magic all failed to perform well at the box office even after having A-list actors in their kitty for every project. The only projects that did well at the box office were noth SRK starrer ‘Chak De India’ and ‘Rab ne bana di jodi’.

    YRF seems to be in serious trouble now. They recently laid-off 20 people; apparently they were executive producers. They are also stepping back from the distribution business now, as they are now turning extremely risk-averse. Due to this, Karan Johar(owner of Dharma Productions)who literally admires Yash Chopra’s work and contribution to cinema and is a close family friend, had to find new distributors(UTV Software Communications) for his upcoming releases Ranbir Kapoor starrer ‘Wake up Sid’ and Multi-starrer film ‘New York’. KJo managed to sell both his movies for a whopping Rs 78 cr.

    But in my opinion the biggest cause of YRF’s troubles is not recession(which came in only later) but bad choice of scripts and high cost of production. They also marketed the product in a wrong way, projecting an image of something which was not the true essence of the movie, like Tashan. I guess they did take risks by giving chances to new directors and script-writers but they failed to execute things well. Some of the bets paid off well like Chak De India. But we all know that a company can’t depend on 2-3 break out successes. They have to be consistent in performance and have to market the product for what it is. And these days the ‘word of mouth’ travels 10x faster than before, Therefore a bad movie will die out more rapidly, with box office collections falling sharply in a couple of days time, with bad reviews floating all the over the internet with blogs and discussions dissecting the movie and performances, as opposed to a week’s time earlier on.

    I see a leader emerging out of all this chaos though. Progressing gradually and carefully, UTV Software Communications(listed in AIM/BSE in 2005) is now one of the biggest names in the industry challenging established players in scale and box office success across different genres and budgets. They gave a bunch of hits in 2008, like Fashion, Oye Lucky Lucky Oye, Jodha Akbar and Race. Although Race and JA contributed 30% to the kitty, the company’s business model is to produce a mixed range of films, including small and big budget movies, signing the best talent and bringing efficiency in production costs.

    UTV seems to be diversifying their portfolio of movies/IPRs pretty well, producing movies on new and old themes in order to cater to the tastes of diverse and demanding Indian audiences. They are actually carving out a niche for themselves, where people have started associating quality with their name. Although recession has hit them equally, they are not going to scale back this year. They are actually hoping to see some rationalization is their cost structure, which seems difficult, as bulk of the costs are ‘Star Costs’. If they manage to get that correction, then probably they could also get a better ROI(Return on Investment). I guess another big chunk of expenditure is marketing costs, and this has actually increased as a % of total budget of the movie, because pictures are promoted as brands these days and hence involve more investments in marketing them.
    In 2008 they produced 10 movies, and this year the pipeline contains 15-16 odd films. The next big one I am really waiting for is Vishal Bharadwaj’s Kaminey starring Shahid Kapoor and Priyanka Chopra expected sometime in June 2009.

    As a result of the economic slowdown, I can see a serious shift towards good content, efficient capital allocation and correction in star prices(Akshay Kumar charged Rs 20 cr for Tasveer, and it grossed Rs 16cr at the box office)which was making it difficult to recover costs most of the times. I guess only the strongest and the most versatile can weather this storm and one day an Indian movie produced, directed, distributed and performed by Indian artists, based on an Indian subject would get an Oscar.

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  • Reliance ADA – Life Insurance worth 12000 crore
    June 8, 2009 | 5:16 am

    Reliance Capital who stock is almost up by more than 45 percent in just 4 trading session has informed that its looking to divest up to 26 percent in its insurance arm Reliance Life Insurance through an IPO as well as by inducting a strategic investor. Reliance Capital holds 100% in Reliance Life Insurance. Reliance Life Insurance would be valued well in excess of Rs 12,000 crore and they will have more clear picture on it in another 3 to 4 months.
    Reliance Life insurance is considered to be 4th strongest in line next to ICICI, SBI Life and Bajaj Allianz. They have almost more than 10 percent share in the indian insurance market.
     via <a href=’www.rupya.com’>Rupya</a>

    zyakaira notes: The 3-4 insurance IPOs including ICICI Bank IPO for separating capital structures and governance would themselves bring companies with a valuation of INR 120000 Crores or around $25 Billion to the listed markets at BSE and NSE. Along with the PSUs and Infra stocks we may be adding market cap equivalent to India’s GDP in these 1-2 years and raising more than $10 billion from the markets

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  • Reliance ADA to launch film/TV outsourcing unit | FT.com
    June 7, 2009 | 3:13 pm

    Adlabs Films, India’s largest multiplex chain, controlled by billionaire industrialist Anil Ambani, is launching one of the country’s biggest outsourcing businesses to service the global movie and television industries.

    The new unit will digitise films and television shows from clients’ archives or libraries, restore old prints and adapt content for use in different formats, such as DVDs or mobile phones.

    Its first contract is from the state-run National Film Archive of India in Pune to digitise and restore 1,000 films.

    “One [area of work] is the old legacy content, which has to be converted into digital, including all these studio classics – Paramount, Mickey Mouse and all of that – and then there is all of the television content,” said Anil Arjun, chief executive officer of Adlabs.

    Mr Ambani’s Reliance group is not the first Indian company to target media outsourcing, but it claims to be the largest effort yet attempted, with a dedicated workforce starting at 300 people and scaling up to 1,200 in one year.

    The company says India’s competitive advantage is outsourcers’ ability to build quickly the scale necessary for large projects, such as the contract from the National Film Archive of India.

    Adlabs operates 430 multiplexes in India, the US and Malaysia and has a film and media services unit specialising in post-production and processing among other things.

    The company is a unit of Mr Ambani’s Reliance ADAG group, which also has a tie-up with Stephen Spielberg’s DreamWorks. It argues that its 25-year history in the film industry will enable it to trump competition from existing operators that are more experienced in outsourcing.

    These include a joint venture between outsourcing company Genpact and media group NDTV, and a separate tie-up between another conventional outsourcing group Infosys BPO and TV 18, a media conglomerate.

    The joint venture between Infosys and TV 18, Source18, does not have a dedicated team for media outsourcing but instead assembles teams as necessary when contracts come in.

    via FT.com / India.

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